单选题 {{B}}TEXT C{{/B}}
Chris Baildon, tall and lean, was in his early thirties, and the end product of an old decayed island family.
Chris shared the too large house with his father, an arthritic and difficult man, and a wasp-tongued aunt, whose complaints ended only when she slept.
The father and his sister, Chris's Aunt Agatha, engaged in shrill-voiced arguments over nothing. The continuous exchanges further confused their foolish wits, and yet held off an unendurable loneliness. They held a common grievance against Chris, openly holding him to blame for their miserable existence. He should long ago have lifted them from poverty, for had they not sacrificed everything to send him to England and Oxford University?
Driven by creditors or pressing desires, earlier Baildons had long ago cheaply disposed of valuable properties. Brother and sister never ceased to remind each other of the depressing fact that their ancestors had wasted their inheritance. This, in fact, was their only other point of agreement.
A few years earlier Agatha had announced that she intended doing something about repairing the family fortunes. The many empty rooms could be rented to selected guests. She would establish, not a boarding house, but a home for ladies and gentlemen, and make a tidy profit. She threw herself into the venture with a noisy fury. Old furniture was polished; rugs and carpets were beaten, floors painted, long-stored mattresses, pillows and bed linen aired and sweetened in the sun.
Agatha, with a fine air of defiance, took the copy for a modest advertisement to the press. Two guests were lured by the promise of beautiful gourmet meals, a home atmosphere in an historic mansion, the company of well-brought-up ladies and gentlemen. The two, one a bank clerk and the other a maiden lady employed in a bookshop, arrived simultaneously, whereupon Agatha condescended to show them to their room, and promptly forgot about them. There was no hot water. Dinner time found Baildon and Agatha sharing half a cold chicken and a few boiled potatoes in the dining room's gloomy vastness.
When the guests came timidly to inquire about the dining-hours, and to point out that there were no sheets on the beds, no water in the pots, no towels on their racks, Agatha reminded them that the Baidons were not inn-keepers, and then treated them to an account of the family's past glories.
单选题 Why did Chirs' father and aunt blame him?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】细节题。根据文章第三段末尾提到“他早就应该使他们摆脱贫困了,因为他们不是已经牺牲一切送他去英格兰,到牛津大学读书了吗?”可见,巴尔顿的父亲和姑姑是抱怨他没有使他们脱离贫困,重新富裕起来,因此正确答案是选项[A]
单选题 What do we learn about the Baidons' ancestors?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】推断题。第三段指出,由于债主的逼迫,欲望的驱使,很久以前老巴尔顿们便把值钱的家当便宜地处理了,Chris的父亲和姑姑从来没有忘记提醒对方,记住那个悲惨的事实,他们的祖先把本应该属于他们的遗产挥霍了,故选[A] 选项[B] 在文中根本没有提到;选项[C] 是错误的,文章中提到他们是一个没落的岛屿家庭的后裔,以前很富有;选项[D] 和事实不符。
单选题 What does the word "tidy" in Line 3, Para.5 possibly mean?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】语义题。句意为“她所开创的不是一个寄宿公寓,而是一个专门供绅士和淑女们休息的地方,要赚上一笔。”这里tidy是口语用法,意思是“可观的,相当大的”。[A] 选项是tidy的基本意思,搭配不当;选项[C] 是干扰项,“适当的,有价值的”,意思合适,但是语气上不充分,因为根据文中第六段第一句话我们知道Agatha早就雄心勃勃,宣称要重振家业;第三、四句话说她投入这轰轰烈烈的“事业”当中,准备大干一场;第六段第一句话还说她谦虚地刊登广告,所有这些都反映出Agatha干劲十足,要大赚一笔。选项[D] 表示“微不足道的”,与原文意思相反,予以排除。
单选题 Which of the following best describes the author's tone in the passage?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】态度题。根据作者在文中的用词“end-product”,“whose complaints ended only when she slept”和“engaged in shrill-voiced arguments over nothing”等句子,可见作者是以一种幽默的语气写的这篇文章。
单选题 Agatha's venture was unlikely to succeed because
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】推断题。倒数第二段第三句话说Agatha把客人引进住处后很快就把人家忘到九霄云外,客人没有热水可用,没有吃的东西,没有床单,没有毛巾,水壶里没有水,这里并不是指他们不礼貌,对客人漠不关心,排除选项[A] ;而主要是因为她缺乏做家务工作的经验;本段最后一句话说进餐时间到了,她和哥哥二人啃半只冷鸡,吃一点煮土豆,文章最后一句话当客人问他们时,他们竟认为自己不是旅店管理员,不知道还要为客人提供食物,所以她的冒险不太可能取得成功,原因是由于缺乏生活经验,正确答案为[D] 选项[B] 从文章并不能找到依据;选项[C] 不是本质原因,只是外在表现。