单选题 {{I}} Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage ,you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage.{{/I}}
单选题 Who firstly used flexible working hours?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[听力原文]11-13 Flexible working hours were invented in Germany in the late 1960s, but reached Britain, in 1972. The system allows workers to start and finish work whenever they want, with only two requirements. These arc: firstly, that all workers must be present for certain "key" times in the day, and secondly, that all workers must work the agreed total number of hours per week. The system has proved an almost total success wherever it has been tried. A survey of 700 workers on flexible hours showed three main advantages: a better balance between working and private life, avoidance of the need to travel during rush hours and the ability to be able to finish a certain task before leaving. From the employer's point of view, the system tends to increase productivity, reduce labor turnover first. "Flexible time" was mainly confined to white collar workers, but it now being applied to manual workers too. [解题思路] 本题测试的是文章的细节部分。 [详细解答] 在本文第一句中就可以找出本题的答案。“Flexible working hours were invented in Germany in the late 1960s,but reached Britain in 1972.”因此德国人使用最早。
单选题 Which one of the following may be best used to describe the flexible sys tern?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解题思路] 本题测试的是对句义的理解。 [详细解答] “The system has proved an almost total Success wherever it has been tried.”从这句话中我们可以看出这一系统是卓有成效的。
单选题 What's one of the main advantages of "Flexible time" for workers?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解题思路] 本题是道细节分析题。 [详细解答] "A survey of 700 workers on flexible hours showed three main advantages:a better balance between working and private life, avoidance of the need to travel during rush hours and the ability to be able to finish a certain task before leaving."从此句可以看出只有选项D符合题目要求。