单选题
A presentation has two important components: what you say and {{U}}(56) {{/U}} you deliver it. The term delivery covers a wide {{U}}(57) {{/U}} of features of speaking and eye contact is one of them.
The appropriate use of eye contact {{U}}(58) {{/U}} from one culture to another. In some cultures, women are {{U}}(59) {{/U}} to lower their eyes in most communication {{U}}(60) {{/U}}; in others, younger people must keep their eyes lowered when addressing older people. {{U}}(61) {{/U}}, in the United States, {{U}}(62) {{/U}} you are addressing an individual, a small group of people, or a larger audience, you are expected to look at them. You do not have to stare {{U}}(63) {{/U}} and continuously; {{U}}(64) {{/U}}, it is appropriate when speaking to one person to {{U}}(65) {{/U}} occasionally. In a small group you should look around at the different members of the group. {{U}}(66) {{/U}} when addressing a larger audience, you should try to make eye contact with different people around the room. It is important to look at the {{U}}(67) {{/U}} Audience, not just the people in the center of the room, {{U}}(68) {{/U}} you will probably have to turn your head and/or your body in order to make proper eye contact with people {{U}}(69) {{/U}} at the sides of the room. If you look at the floor or the ceiling, you will give the impression that you are not interested in your audience. A speaker establishes friendly relationship with the audience mainly {{U}}(70) {{/U}} eye contact, and good relationship is essential to the success of any speech.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】言语表达包含两个重要部分:要说什么和如何表达。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】a wide range of:一系列的。全句意为:表达这个词涵盖了一系列的说话特征,眼神的交流也是其中之一。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】vary from sth. to sth.:在……(范围内)变化。全句意为:眼神的适当使用,在不同的文化背景下,各有不同。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】be expected to:应该。全句意为:在一些文化背景下,女人应该垂下眼睛。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】communication settings:交流、沟通的背景下。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】however:然而,但是。表转折关系。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】whether:是否。全句意为:无论你是对个人说话,还是对一小群听众说话,或是对很多观众说话,你都应该看着他们。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】constantly:持续,一直。全句意为:你不必一直持续地看着他们。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】in fact:事实上。固定用法搭配。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】look away:看向他处。全句意为:当我们和别人说话时,偶尔看看他处,是很恰当的。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】and表示并列关系。全句意为:在对一小群人演讲时,你应该看向不同的成员;当向很多观众发表演讲时,我们应该与房间中各个方位的人做眼神的交流。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】entire:全体的,整体的。全句意为:看向全体观众,而不仅仅是房间中央的观众,这一点非常重要。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】so:因此,所以。全句意为:所以应该尽力转动头或身体以作出适当的眼神交流。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】seated此处作people的后置定语,意为:坐在……位置上的。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】此处的upon相当于on,found(establish)sth. on sth.意为:将某物建立于……基础之上。