单选题
单选题 A.The blood sample collection.
B.Religious concern about research.
C.Results of the genetic testing.
D.The way to get the blood sample.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W: So, have you got the blood sample so we could do our genetic research?
M: I'm afraid we are in trouble. The people we're testing have religious concern about the work we're doing, so I couldn't get the sample.
Q: What are the two speakers talking about?

[解析] 四个选项分别提到“血样采集”、“对于研究的宗教顾虑”、“基因测试的结果”、“采集血样的方法”,由此推测对话内容与血样采集或研究有关,本题可能考查对话谈论的主题。
女士问男士有没有采到进行遗传研究的血样,男士说参与实验的人对实验有宗教信仰方面的顾虑,所以他没有采到血样。由此可见,二人讨论的是采集血样。
单选题 A.Because she is younger than the previous managers.
B.Because she has more experience.
C.Because she is sure that she is mentally stronger.
D.Because she has few psychological problems.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[听力原文]
M: Are you sure you want the job? You know, the previous three managers developed psychological problems because of the stress.
W: I suppose I'll be able to handle it because I'm much younger.
Q: Why does the woman think she can deal with the working stress?

[解析] 四个选项均是对she的正面评价,由此推测本题考查选择女士的原因,且对话内容与女士的工作经验、性格特点有关。
男士问女士是否真的想要得到这份工作,并补充说前三任经理都由于工作压力出现了精神问题;女士说自己能应对这个问题,因为她比前三任经理都年轻。
单选题 A.The man has taken away the woman's stuff.
B.The woman's roommate is missing.
C.The man thinks the woman's roommate might steal her stuff.
D.The woman has taken away her roommate's stuff.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W: Things in my room keep going missing. I'm puzzled as to what's happening to them.
M: Well, I guess the answer might be obvious. No one but you and your roommate lives in your room.
Q: What do we know from the conversation?

[解析] 四个选项多次提到“女士的室友”,结合选项中出现的taken away,missing,steal可以推测,对话内容与女士及其室友丢东西还有偷窃有关,听音时注意辨别是谁丢了东西、谁有可能会偷窃。
女士说自己房间的东西老是丢,但她又不知道是怎么回事;男士认为答案很明显,因为房间里只有女士和她的室友。由此可以推断,男士暗示女士她的东西可能是她窒友拿走的。
单选题 A.People deserve all the disasters.
B.People shouldn't have deserved the disasters.
C.People have been ready for the tornado.
D.People must protect themselves against disasters.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[听力原文]
M: We were hit by an earthquake last week, storms this week, and reports show a tornado is on its way! What did we do to deserve this?
W: Complaint can't make a difference. It's nature. We've just got to ready ourselves against it.
Q: What does the woman mean?

[解析] 四个选项中出现了disasters,deserved,tornado,protect,由此可以推测对话与自然灾害有关,内容涉及自然灾害的原因以及应对措施,结合选项语义推测本题考查人们对自然灾害的态度。
男士抱怨上周刚经历了地震,这周又有暴雨,而且据报道,马上要刮龙卷风了,并表示自己不知道为什么人类要受这样的惩罚;女士认为抱怨没有用,因为这些都是自然现象,人们能做的就是做好准备保护自己。即女士认为人们应该努力保护自己不受自然灾害的伤害。
单选题 A.Different cultures and customs.
B.The woman's first year at university.
C.Things that the woman is doing now.
D.The foreign roommates of the woman.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W: In my first year at university, I had three roommates, all from different countries.
M: That must have been great for you to obtain knowledge of different cultures and customs. Do you still stay in touch with them?
Q: What are the two speakers talking about?

[解析] 四个选项内容没有交叉,由此推测本题考查对话的主旨大意,内容涉及女士的情况。
女士说大一时她有三个室友,分别来自不同的国家,男士认为那肯定有利于女士了解不同的文化和风俗。由此可见,二人讨论的话题与女士的室友有关。
单选题 A.He was pushed by the woman.
B.He made great efforts to reach the top.
C.He made a wheelchair by himself.
D.He was very proud of himself.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[听力原文]
M: The road to the top of the hill was difficult for me in a wheelchair, but I'm finally here. I've made that.
W: Congratulations! We're all very proud of you. You've worked very hard to get where you are.
Q: What can we learn about the man?

[解析] 四个选项都是关于He的表述,且出现了great efforts,wheelchair,proud of,由此推测对话内容与男士所做的事情以及他的付出有关,听音时应注意捕捉与男士有关的内容。
男士说靠轮椅走到顶点的道路非常艰辛,但他最终还是成功了;女士称赞男士是付出了极大的努力才取得现在的成就,大家都为男士感到骄傲。对话中的wheelchair表明男士是个残疾人,根据对话内容可知男士为到达山顶付出了很大的努力。
单选题 A.Doctor and patient.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Father and daughter.
D.Coach and player.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W: I've been worried, and I don't have a clue as to why I've been so sick.
M: Try not to worry too much. Do some exercise and see me next week. I'll run some tests on you if you're still not feeling well.
Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

[解析] 结合选项语义可以推测,本题考查对话双方的关系。
女士很担心自己的身体,并说不知道为什么老是很虚弱;男士劝女士不用担心,让她多做运动,下周再来找他,如果仍然感觉不好的话,他会给女士做些检查。由此可以推断,二人是医生和病人的关系。
单选题 A.Because she can pay the higher fuel costs.
B.Because rising fuel costs can benefit the environment.
C.Because she can save more money.
D.Because she can cut her consumption.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[听力原文]
M: Do you know costs of fuel will be raised again recently?
W: Happy news, isn't it? Rising fuel costs are good for the environment, because higher costs force people to consume less resources.
Q: Why does the woman think it's happy news?

[解析] 四级选项中出现了higher fuel costs,benefit the envrionment,save mote money,cut her consumption,由此推测对话内容与油价上涨的好处有关,这一好处可能有利于环境,也可能有利于女士,听音时要注意辨别。
男士提到油价上涨的消息,女士认为这是个好消息,因为油价上涨对环境来说是好事,价格提高会迫使人们降低对能源的消耗。由此可以推断,女士认为这是个好消息是因为油价上涨对环境有利。