阅读理解 In 1983, when oil process were till high in my area, I installed a ground-source heat pump in my brand-new, and insulated 1,600-square-foot house. It cost several thousand dollars more than comparable systems that use oil, gas, or wood, but I figured I''d recover my higher initial expense in a few years through lower energy bills. True, my heat pump runs on electricity-an expensive commodity where I live. But most of its energy comes from the earth: a propylene-glycol solution circulates through 1,200 feet of two-inch-diameter plastic pipe buried three feet deep in a field next to my house. As it travels, the solution absorbs heat from the surrounding soil, even when soil temperature drops below freezing. My ground-source heat pump also offers important benefits that have nothing to do with economics. *Minimal fire hazard-no chimney, firebox, or heating elements-only pumps, fans, and a compressor. *Cleanliness-no combustion products, thus no chance of my heating system polluting the indoor air, leaving scummy deposits on walls and furniture. *Reliability-solid-state electronic controls and sealed beatings almost eliminate breakdowns. *No maintenance-no wood to cut, ashes to haul, or chimney to clean. *Convenience-The system runs automatically, even switching from heating to air conditioning as needed. I can simply lock the door and go away for a day, week, or month. Not only did I expect to start saving on energy costs immediately, but I also expected those savings to grow over the years as oil process continued to soar. Since I was wrong about oil prices, the big dollar savings I'' d hoped for haven'' t materialized. Nevertheless, I am satisfied, all things considered.
单选题 The passage suggests that the author'' s heat-pump system absorbs heat from ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】本题是细节题,相对应的原文是“But most of its energy comes from the earth... As it travels,the solution absorbs heat from the surrounding soil...”,由此可见,A是正确的。
单选题 One benefit the author mentions is that the system______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】本题询问系统的优点,文中列举了5个优点,并有记号一一标出。与原文相比可知,只有C是属于优点之—的。
单选题 The best title for the passage is ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】本题询问标题,实则询问全文的主旨,因此分析全文的结构有助于解题。文章第一段讲了“我”装置“the ground- source heat pump”的目的所在,接着介绍了装置的优点,最后一段表明了“我”的态度,即“我”对此装置还是比较满意的,因此,四个选项之中只有D全面地概括了文章的中心内容。