单选题 Rich Americans are willing to take conspicuous consumption to new heights by spending big bucks to fly into space, including paying 100,000 for a 15-minute trip into the heavens, according to a poll released on Monday.
Possibly bored by the banal baubles of mundane Mother Earth or inspired by the dashing derring-do of such pioneers as first American in space Alan Shepard and first millionaire in space Dennis Tito, the poll says 7 percent of rich Americans would pay 20 million for a two-week orbital-flight and 19 percent would pay 100,000 for 15-minute sub-orbital flight.
The poll by Zogby International was commissioned by Futron Corp., a Maryland aerospace consulting group which has a 1.8 million contract with NASA to explore the commercial applications of space travel, including what space tourism could look like in the next 20 years.
Zogby International conducted telephone interviews with 450 Americans whose yearly incomes exceed 250,000 or whose net worth exceeds 1 million. The polls, conducted in January but only released Monday, has a margin of error of plus or minus 4.7 percent.
Futron's NASA project program manager Derek Webber said, "We commissioned this survey in order to get an idea of what rich people think and not the man in the street who loves the idea of going into space but can't afford it."
He added, "We are saying these trips will cost a minimum of 100,000 for a 15-minute trip, which was the amount of time the first American in space, Alan Shepard, had and for that you get to feel space weightlessness and see the world from up there." That trip would take a tourist 50 miles (80 km) into space.
Webber said a surprising 7 percent of the wealthy polled said they would be willing to take a two-week flight to an orbiting space station, paying the 20 million that the Russians charged the two pioneering space tourists who have already made the trip, South African Mark Shuttleworth and American Dennis Tito.
If the price dropped to $50,000, 16 percent of those surveyed would be interested.
Space tourists would have to meet medical standards and only be able to go to the International Space Station.
N'Sync singer Lance Bass is currently undergoing tests to see if he could become the third space tourist. He wants to become the first entertainer in space.
单选题 Which of the following is a motive for the rich people to have space travel?
  • A. Such travel gives them a chance to show off their wealth.
  • B. Such travel is more exciting than any games they ever had.
  • C. They want to have a more relaxing holiday by such travel.
  • D. They want to prove they are as brave as any other people.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 事实细节题。第2段提到了富人们进行太空旅行的两个原因,B项与该段开头提到的第一个原因内容相同,为本题答案。A项内容原文并未提及;C项中的relaxing holiday没有原文依据;原文只提及他们想像太空先驱那么英勇,因此D项中的any other people的范围过宽了。
单选题 What does the Futron Corp want to find out by the poll?
  • A. Whether space travel will be profitable.
  • B. Whether space travel is technically practicable.
  • C. What the public think about space travel.
  • D. What cost people would pay for space travel.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 事实细节题。第3段中的to explore...表明Futron公司民意调查的目的,结合该段末的space tourism可以推断A为本题答案。原文没有从技术上讨论space travel的可能性,因此B项不正确;第5段表明该民意调查的受访者是有钱人,因此C项中的the public范围过宽;虽然原文提到了多组数字,但文中并无显示该公司在价格方面做了调查,因此D项没有原文依据。
单选题 Who is most likely to be chosen as the subject of Zogby's survey?
  • A. Those who are conducting prosperous businesses.
  • B. Those who are fascinated by thrilling extreme games.
  • C. Those who admire the heroic deeds of Alan Shepard.
  • D. Those who are healthy enough for the space travel.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 推断题。第5段中的rich people明确表示A项为民意调查的对象。B和C项虽然都与第2段某些内容相关,但第5段表明调查首先考虑的条件是“钱”的问题,而非动机和身体健康问题,因此B项、C项和D项都不正确。
单选题 It was expected by Futron Corp that ______.
  • A. not all the rich people would be willing to take the survey
  • B. many rich people would be interested in space travel
  • C. very few rich people would prefer the longer flight
  • D. some rich people would suggest a price cut for the flight
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 事实细节题。倒数第4段开头的surprising表明Futron公司原先并没有预料有那么多的受访者愿意选择比较长途的太空旅行,换句话说,Futron公司预料的愿意接受较长途太空旅行的受访者人数应该较少,因此C为本题答案。
单选题 What can we learn about the space tourists from the passage?
  • A. The first space tourist had a fifteen-minute flight into space.
  • B. The only two millionaire space tourists are both from the United States.
  • C. Both the millionaire space tourists visited an orbiting space station.
  • D. A singer, but not a millionaire, is going to be the third space tourist.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 推断题。倒数第4段中的the two pioneering space...made the trip中,the trip指的就是该句开头提到的a two-week flight to an orbiting space station,因此C为正确答案。