单选题
I am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed to convince myself that if it weren"t for my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village buried in the country. But how realistic is the dream?
Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population live in massive tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervous—cooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel isolated from the rest of the world. Strangely enough, whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocks don"t even say hello to each other.
Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you are cut off from the exciting and important events that take place in cities. There"s little possibility of going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on an expedition to the nearest large town. The city-dweller who leaves for the country is often oppressed by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet.
What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers from the disadvantage of being cut off; the city breeds a feeling of isolation, and constant noise batters the senses. But one of its main advantages is that you are at the centre of things, and that life doesn"t come to an end at half-past nine at night. Some people have found (or rather bought) a compromise between the two: they have expressed preference for the "quiet life" by leaving the suburbs and moving to villages within commuting distance of cities. They generally have about as much sensitivity as the plastic flowers they leave behind—they are polluted with strange ideas about change and improvement which they force on to the unwilling original inhabitants of the villages.
What then of my dreams of leaning on a cottage gate and murmuring "morning" to the locals as they pass by. I"m keen on the idea, but you see there"s my cat, Toby. I"m not at all sure that he would take to all that fresh air and exercise in the long grass. I mean, can you see him mixing with all those hearty males down the farm? No, he would rather have the electric imitation-coal fire any evening.
单选题
We get the impression from the first paragraph that the author ______.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】由文章的第一句话“I am one of the many city people”可知作者是城里人,根据第2句话中的虚拟语气if it weren"t for...可以看出作者现在确实在城里,而且也没有到乡下住过,故本题的正确答案为C。
单选题
In the author"s opinion, the following may cause city people to be unhappy EXCEPT ______.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】由文章第二段的第一句“Cities can be frightening places.”可知城市可以是frightening places,意思是说“城市可能有很多可怕的方面”,并不是说人们通常感到害怕,所以本题的正确答案A。
单选题
The passage implies that it is easy to buy the following things in the country EXCEPT ______.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】由第三段倒数第二句“Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on an expedition to the nearest large town.”可知Shopping成了一个大问题,你如果要买稍微不太常见即不太ordinary的东西就得跑去最近的大镇上。”本题选项中只有designer clothes属于比较特别的商品,因此C项符合题意。
单选题
According to the passage, which of the following adjectives best describes those people who work in large cities and live in villages?
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】由第四段最后一句“They generally have about as much sensitivity as the plastic flowers“可知”他们的敏感程度与塑料花差不多”,因为塑料花没有生命、情感,由此可知这句话也就是在说他们很不敏感,故D为正确答案。
单选题
Do you think the author will move to the country?
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】文章最后一段可知作者梦想着有一天能leaning on a cottage gate向过往的村民打招呼。但是他不敢肯定它的猫是否喜欢到长着long grass的地方享受fresh air和锻炼身体,是否能够忍受它和那些乡下的hearty males混在一起。最后的结论是,它宁愿每天晚上呆在模拟煤火的屋里,由此可以推断作者借这只猫来暗示自己不会搬到乡下去,因此本题应选B。