单选题 Passage Two
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[听力原文] 29-31

Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals: the ability to laugh. And it is a luxury-, for unlike any other bodily process, laughter does not seem to serve a biologically useful purpose. In a divided world, laughter is a unifying force. Human beings oppose each other on a great many issues, but we all share the ability to laugh. And laughter, in turn, depends on that most complex and subtle of all human qualities : a sense of humor. This can best be seen from the world-wide popularity of Charlie Chaplin's early films. The little man at odds with society never fails to amuse no matter which country we come from. Dr. Samuel Johnson, a great commentator on human affairs, once remarked, " Men have been wise in very different modes; but they have always laughed in the same way.
A sense of humor and laughter may take various forms, but the effect is always the same. The sense of humor must be singled out as man's most important quality because it is associated with laughter. And laughter, in turn, is associated with happiness. Courage, determination, initiative--these are qualities we share with other forms of life. But the sense of humor is uniquely human. If happiness is one of the great goals of life, then it is the sense of humor that provides the key.
29. How does the speaker evaluate laughter in a divided world?

[解析] 细节题。本文介绍笑声与幽默感的重要性。根据选项可以预测问题是有关某事物的作用或者性质。文章开头就提到了laughter,应该考虑与选项中的it相关。听到选项中涉及的distinguishes、luxury、unifying时,与原文进行信息匹配,结果C中的power相当于原文的force,A、B与原文信息均有出入,故答案为C。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[听力原文]

What does the world-wide popularity of Charlie Chaplin's early films illustrate?

[解析] 推理题。选项与sense of humor和laugh的作用或者性质有关。听到Charlie Chaplin的例子时,应该在B旁做记号。A、C在文中无依据,D虽然是事实,但不是charlie Chaplin的例子所要证明的观点。例子是为了证明其前后提及的某个重要观点的,答案为B。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[听力原文]

What opinion is stressed in the end of the passage?

[解析] 细节题。选项为陈述句,且作为文章最后一题,很可能是结论或者重要观点的重申,D与文章尾句(强调句)同义,为答案。