单选题 {{B}}Section A{{/B}} Directions:In this
section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the
end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was
said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After
each question there will a pause. During the pause, you must read the four
choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W: Mr. Watson，I wonder whether it's possible for me to take a vacation early next month,
M: Did you fill out a request form?
Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
[解析] 推理判断题。选项明显表明对话内容与说话人的职业有关，根据关键词得知，场景涉及教师与学生，医生和病人，经理和职员，旅游经理人和顾客。这类问题都是询问对话人之间的关系。听音重点放在男士回答上，fill out a request form，是填写申请表，这样的回答一般是上级对下级的要求，take a vacation休假，这里容易把说话人之间的关系混淆，故切忌根据一词而做出判断。所以本题答案为C。
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W: Bob said that Seattle is a great place for conferences.
M: He's certainly in a position to make that comment. He's been there so often.
Q: What does the man say about Bob?
[解析] 推理判断题。选项表明对话内容与男士出行情况有关。选项B是说男士对就任重要职位很有信心，选项C是说男士在他的公司里就任高的职位，这两个选项表达意思有些相近，这与谈论男士旅游情况没有关系，故可以排除。选项D是说男士在Seattle居住很多年了，听音重点应放在男士回答上He's been there so often. 说明Bob经常去Seattle(西雅图)。所以本题答案为A。
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W: I'm going to Martha's house. I have a paper to complete，and I need to use her computer.
M: Why don't you buy one yourself?Think how much time you could save。
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?
[解析] 推理判断题。根据选项表明对话内容与讨论女士使用电脑完成工作有关，选项A是说用电脑能节省时间，选项C是说借Martha的电脑，选项D是说呆在家里完成作业。听音重点应放在男士陈述上Why don't you buy one yourself?建议女士自己买电脑，这样可以节省时间，所以本题答案为B。
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W: Simon，could you return the tools I lent you for building the bookself last month?
M: Uh，well，I hate to tell you this…but I can't seem to find them.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
[解析] 推理判断题。选项表明对话内容与借还工具有关。选项B是说男士还没有修理完书架，选项C是说男士已经把工具还给女士了，选项A是表示男士的态度，讨厌把工具借给别人使用，这与其他选项内容不符合，故可以排除。听音时候注意男士的回答，but I can't seem to find them，男士提到hate，但不能单凭一词就做出答案。根据回答，知道男士找不到工具了。所以本题答案为D。
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W: We don't seem to have a reservation for you，sir. I'm sorry.
M: But my secretary said that she had reserved a room for me here. I phoned her from the airport this morning just before I got on board the plane.
Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?
[解析] 推理判断题。选项表明对话内容与机场、餐馆、售票处、旅馆接待处，即与场景有关。可以根据场景推断出与场景符合的词语，reservation，预定，一般餐馆和宾馆常用。在听音时要注意捕捉符合某一地点场景特点的关键词，结合语境做出推断，一般这类题目的信息词都不只一个，切忌因只言片语而下结论。注意对话中男士谈到airport，on board之类的迷惑词，可能选A，但男士重点放在对话中room上，说明对话内容与酒店有关。故可以选择D。
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W: I ran into Sally the other day. I could hardly recognize her. Do you remember her from high school?
M: Yeah，she was a little out of shape back then. Well，has she lost a lot of weight?
Q: What does the man remember of Sally?
[解析] 推理判断题。选项表明对话内容与谈论女士身体状况有关。选项B是说女士很受男孩子欢迎，选项D是说女士在高中的时候表现不好，这两个选项都与谈论身体状况不符合，故答案可能在A，C中，选项A是说女士过去的身体状况不好。听音重点应放在out of shape back then，意思是有些肥胖。问题是询问之前女士的情况，C选项中的overweight意思是过重，肥胖。所以本题答案为C。
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W: I've been thinking about my cousin a lot today.
M: Why not go over for a visit?
Q: What does the man mean?
[解析] 推理判断题。选项表明对话内容会与谈论拜访女士的cousin有关。选项C是说堂兄今天感觉好一些，这与其他选项内容不符合，故可以排除，选项B陈述女士和cousin不怎么走动，选项D男士认为她的cousin今天不在家。听音重点应放在男士的部分，男士说到Why not go over for a visit即是在建议女士去看望她的堂兄。所以本题答案为A。
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[听力原文]
W: If I were you，I would take a plane instead of a bus. It will take you forever to go there.
M: But flying makes me so nervous.
Q: What does the man prefer to do?
[解析] 推理判断题。选项表明对话内容可能与谈论交通工具有关。从prefer词可以看出问题与询问男士对交通工具的态度有关。选项D是说他喜欢和这个女人一起旅行，这与其他选项谈论内容完全不一致，故可以排除。选项A男士更愿意待在家里，原因是公共汽车晚了，选项B男士表明喜欢待在家里的原因是不愿意旅行。听音时重点应放在女士建议上，女士建议男士为什么不乘飞机，男士回答说飞行让他精神紧张，说明男士还是愿意乘坐公共汽车。所以本题答案为C。