问答题
Shall I compare thee to a summer"s day?Thou are more lovely and more temperate.Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,And summer"s lease hath all too short a date.Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,And often in his gold complexion dimmed;And every fair form fair sometime declines,By chance or nature"s changing course untrimmed;But thy eternal summer shall not fade,Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow"st,Not shall Death brag thou wand" rest in his shade,When in eternal lines to time thou grow"stSo long as men can breathe or eyes can see,So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.
问答题
By means of what comparison does the author achieve this movement form tangible to intangible? Trace his logic to show his movement. (5 points)
【正确答案】正确答案：Keeping with the tradition of sonneteers, in this sonnet, Shakespeare first compares a summer"s day to the beauty of a young man, to whom the sonnet is addressed. Then proves that summer has its own shortcomings but the beauty of the subject has none of the she rtcomings. Summer will fade but not the beauty of this young person will since the poet has nicely explained his extreme beauty in this piece of work.
问答题
What does "this" refer to in the last line? What is the speaker"s purpose in writing his "eternal lines," and what conditions are necessary for his purpose to be carried out? (5 points)
【正确答案】正确答案："This" in the last line refers to this poem. The author intended the poem for the secret person addressed to in the poem. The condition for his purpose to be carried out is that human beings still exist on earth and are able to read and see.