单选题 Superficial differences between the special problems and techniques of the physical sciences and those of the biological sciences are sometimes cited as evidence for the ______of biology and for the claim that the methods of physics are therefore not adequate to biological inquiry.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:本题考查名词辨析和长难句理解。A项“自治,自治权”;B项“活力,生气,生命力,生动性”;C项“目的性,意志坚强”;D项“退化,荒废”。句意为:自然科学和生物科学的特别问题及技术问题之间均存在着表面上的差异,这种差异有时会被人援引为证据,来证明生物学的(自成体系),并声称物理学方法因此就不能满足生物学研究的要求。因此,分析各个选项,只有A选项符合题意。