单选题 {{B}}Passage Two{{/B}}
Last week 29 earnest American high school students were invited to an evening of receiving good words, small talk, warm toasts and fancy silverware.
"Find out something about the person sitting next to you," advised former US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright. "Eventually, you'll discover they always have something interesting to say. And you should always use the proper silverware in the proper order. "
Albright was the guest of honor at the imitated Official Dinner, which was a lot like a real official dinner in Washington minus the soft money.
The evening was sponsored by the St. Albans School of Public Services to introduce its first class to the fine art of social survival.
More than 84 guests, including students, teachers, school donors and speakers, gathered to {{U}}replicate{{/U}} the lifestyle of the rich and political.
The idea was to teach the social graces that will help students survive any social situation.
Anyway, the whole proper fork thing is overrated. Former White House official C. Boyden Gray shared his top tips for surviving dinner parties: "Drink as little as possible until you get to dinner. "
"Don't be the first person there or the last person to leave. "
"Try to get more out of your dinner partners than they get out of you."
Every Official Dinner has a greater reason for being. State dinners, for example, are either an opportunity to reward emerging democracies or strengthen old friendships.
The Official Dinner was intended to show the students an elegant evening in Washington—part of the four-week intensive summer program to encourage public service. The students are from 13 states and two foreign countries.
The program includes classes on the presidency, the courts, the media and international affairs. The students also debated public policy issues. "They're still at it at 10 o'clock at night," said director Mary Waikart. "That's good practice for Washington, isn't it?"
Since there was no band, Albright offered herself up as the night's entertainer. No singing, but stories about her life in diplomacy. "Being secretary of state is the best job in the world," she said. " Better than being president, because you don't have to deal with the elections."
单选题 Last week a group of high school students were invited to the dinner party ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】文章一开始就指出上周有29名中学生被邀请参加一次正式晚宴。在晚宴上他们能听到赞美的语言,与人闲聊,吃热土司并使用漂亮的银餐具。在第三段后半句作者又说:……这是一次模仿外交场合的正式晚宴,除了不像在华盛顿举行的正式晚宴那样筹集经费以外,在许多方面都很相像。
单选题 According to Madeleine Albright, at an official dinner ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】第二段作者说:前国务卿奥尔布莱特向学生建议“注意听坐在你旁边的人的谈话,最终你会发现他们总是会说一些使你感兴趣的东西……”这里地是在介绍与人交往的经验,让学生们学会与人交谈。
单选题 The imitated Official Dinner is different from the real ones in that the former ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】minus在这里是介词,意为减去,除去。它与without同义。soft money意为软资金,即通过召开晚会或宴会等形式来为选举等募集资金。
单选题 What does the underlined word "replicate" (Paragraph 5) mean?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】第五段作者说:参加者有84人之多,其中有学生、教师、学校的赞助人、发言人。他们聚在一起来模仿有钱人和政治家的生活方式。replicate:复制,模仿。
单选题 According to Boyden Gray, at dinner parties you should ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】第七至九段作者引用前白宫官员的话说:“尽量倾听晚宴上你同伴的讲话,而自己不要说得太多。”
单选题 We can conclude from the passage that ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】第十二段中作者说:该培训项目包括介绍总统、法院、媒体和国际事务等。学生们还讨论公众问题。该项目的主任Mary Waikart说:“到晚上10点了他们还在讨论,这是为他们将来到华盛顿从政进行的很好的练习。”