【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】[解析] 24-25
The U,N.Security Council adopted a resolution strongly encouraging Syria to establish formal diplomatic ties with Lebanon．[24] The measure sponsored by France, Britain and the United States also calls for the two neighbors to set their common border．[25]Thirteen of the Council's 15 members voted in favor of the resolution．China and Russia abstained．Washington's U.N. Ambassador John Botton said he would have preferred a unanimous vote．But he called the resolution an important step in implementing previous Council demands for the disarming of militias and the withdrawal of all foreign forces from Lebanon．

[解析] 新闻提到，促进叙利亚与黎巴嫩正式建交的措施是由法国、英国和美国提议的，故选项C为正确答 案。此题根据中国和俄罗斯在投票时弃权(abstain)的举措，可知选项A、B、D不对。

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】[解析] 数字细节题。新闻提到，安理会15个成员国中有13个投票通过了该决议，故选项B为正确答案。