单选题
从[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In January 2002, during the first weeks of a six-month stay at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia for leukemia (白血病) treatment, Michael wandered over to his hospital window in search of relaxation. The{{U}} (36) {{/U}}first-grader watched a construction crew{{U}} (37) {{/U}}on a 10-story addition to the hospital.{{U}} (38) {{/U}}Michael's third-floor window, Ritchie, an iron-worker from the East Falls section of Philadelphia,{{U}} (39) {{/U}},and saw "this kid with no hair{{U}} (40) {{/U}}face was pressed up to the window. I waved, and he smiled and{{U}} (41) {{/U}}. I'll never forget that," says Ritchie, a father of three.
As winter{{U}} (42) {{/U}}spring, Michael watched, fascinated (着迷), as 3000 tons of steel{{U}} (43) {{/U}} formed the skeleton of the building, one day he colored a message for the crew and held{{U}} (44) {{/U}}up to the window: Hi, Local Iron Workers. I'm Mike. Ritchie and the{{U}} (45) {{/U}}crew messaged back. Over the{{U}} (46) {{/U}}months, as his treatment continued, Ritchie and the crew{{U}} (47) {{/U}}Michael up and cheered him with{{U}} (48) {{/U}}signs like Be Strong Mike.{{U}} (49) {{/U}}the construction reached the third floor, Ritchie jumped across the{{U}} (50) {{/U}}between the buildings and the two had a{{U}} (51) {{/U}}chat. The hard hat with the tender heart wells up (涌出眼泪) when he thinks about it. "Michael{{U}} (52) {{/U}}my life," says Ritchie. "I was a real hard-core (顽固不化的) person without a lot of sympathy. But I'd{{U}} (53) {{/U}}seeing this kid every day waving at me and excited about the construction. I look at life{{U}} (54) {{/U}}thanks to him. " Today Michael is a 10-year-old third-grader in complete recovery. What does he hope to{{U}} (55) {{/U}}when he grows up? "A construction worker," he says.
In January 2002, during the first weeks of a six-month stay at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia for leukemia (白血病) treatment, Michael wandered over to his hospital window in search of relaxation. The{{U}} (36) {{/U}}first-grader watched a construction crew{{U}} (37) {{/U}}on a 10-story addition to the hospital.{{U}} (38) {{/U}}Michael's third-floor window, Ritchie, an iron-worker from the East Falls section of Philadelphia,{{U}} (39) {{/U}},and saw "this kid with no hair{{U}} (40) {{/U}}face was pressed up to the window. I waved, and he smiled and{{U}} (41) {{/U}}. I'll never forget that," says Ritchie, a father of three.
As winter{{U}} (42) {{/U}}spring, Michael watched, fascinated (着迷), as 3000 tons of steel{{U}} (43) {{/U}} formed the skeleton of the building, one day he colored a message for the crew and held{{U}} (44) {{/U}}up to the window: Hi, Local Iron Workers. I'm Mike. Ritchie and the{{U}} (45) {{/U}}crew messaged back. Over the{{U}} (46) {{/U}}months, as his treatment continued, Ritchie and the crew{{U}} (47) {{/U}}Michael up and cheered him with{{U}} (48) {{/U}}signs like Be Strong Mike.{{U}} (49) {{/U}}the construction reached the third floor, Ritchie jumped across the{{U}} (50) {{/U}}between the buildings and the two had a{{U}} (51) {{/U}}chat. The hard hat with the tender heart wells up (涌出眼泪) when he thinks about it. "Michael{{U}} (52) {{/U}}my life," says Ritchie. "I was a real hard-core (顽固不化的) person without a lot of sympathy. But I'd{{U}} (53) {{/U}}seeing this kid every day waving at me and excited about the construction. I look at life{{U}} (54) {{/U}}thanks to him. " Today Michael is a 10-year-old third-grader in complete recovery. What does he hope to{{U}} (55) {{/U}}when he grows up? "A construction worker," he says.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查词义辨析。strange意为“奇怪的”,curious意为“好奇的”,serious意为“严肃的”,anxious意为“急切的”。原文中迈克尔是小学一年级的学生,故用curious修饰,意为“好奇的”。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查句意衔接。原文中说的是一群建筑工人在工作,所以小孩在观看建筑工人在附属楼房上“干活”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查介词选择。由第二段第一句可知,建筑物当时正从下向上建,所以应在窗户下面,但非垂直下面,故用below。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查词组辨析。watch out意为“留心、注意”,watch at意为“观看”,look down意为“向下看”,look up意为“抬头看”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查定语从句。whose引导定语从句,此处意为“他的脸紧贴窗户”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查句意衔接。建筑工人朝小男孩挥手,所以小男孩“招手回应”,应该用wave back。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查动词词组的辨析。冬天“走向”春天。C项turned into表示一物“变成”另一物,如:Water call be turned in to ice.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查副词的选择。根据文章韵意思,3000吨的钢铁“逐渐”形成建筑物的框架。所以应该用gradually。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查代词it。按照文章意思,这里的it指代上文的message。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查句意的上下连贯。根据上下文,小男孩写信,然后全体的“建筑工人”回信才对。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查句意的衔接。句意:在此后的几个月里,他们相互鼓励。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查固定词语的搭配。cheered Michael up意为“使迈克振作起来”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查形容词的意思辨析。encouraging表示“令人鼓舞的”,符合题意。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查时间状语连词。句意为“当盖到第三层时”,所以这里应该用when。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查名词的意思辨析。space表示两楼间的“空间”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查语境语义的辨析。hand-in-hand“手牵手的”;neck-and-neck“齐头并进的”;step-by-step“一步一步地”。由上下文可知,face-to-face“面对面的”交谈更符合当时的语境。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 根据下文“我本来是一个铁石心肠、没有多少同情心的人”可知小男孩Michael“改变了我的人生”。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查句意的衔接。pay attention to意为“注意”,beused to句意为“习惯做某事”,get down to意为“着手做某事”,句意为“每天盼着见到这个男孩”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查句意衔接。由于前句是“Michael changed my life”,所以这里应该表示“不同的”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 根据下文,我们可知小男孩也受影响,长大了要做一名建筑工人。所以这里问“当你长大后,你想做什么?”