问答题

Poetry is the universal human song, expressing the aspiration of every woman and man to apprehend the world and share this understanding with others, through the arrangement of words in rhythm and meter. There may be nothing more delicate than a poem and, yet, it expresses all of the power of the human mind, and so there is nothing more resilient.

Poetry is as old as humanity itself, and as diverse—embodied in traditions, oral and written, that are as varied as are the human face, each capturing the depth of emotions, thought and aspiration that guide every woman and men.

Poetry is intimate expression that open doors to others, enrichening the dialogue that catalyses all human progress, weaving cultures together and reminding all people of the destiny they hold in common. In this way, poetry is a fundamental expression of peace. In the words of Cherif Khaznadar, laureate of the UNESCO-Sharjah (沙迦) Prize for Arab Culture, “Knowledge of the other is the gateway to dialogue, and dialogue can only be established in difference and respect for difference. ” Poetry is the ultimate expression of difference in dialogue, in the spirit of unity.

Every poem is unique but each reflects the universal in human experience, the aspiration for creativity that crosses all boundaries and borders, of time as well as space, in the constant affirmation of humanity as a single family.

In times of uncertainty and turbulence, perhaps never before have we needed the power of poetry to bring women and men together, to craft new forms of dialogue, to nurture the creativity all societies need today. This is UNESCO’ s message on World Poetry Day.

【正确答案】

诗歌是全世界的人类之歌,它通过字词组合的节奏与韵律,表达了每一个人对于理解世界并将之与他人分享的渴望。或许精致莫过于诗歌,但它却表达了人类思想的全部力量,因此它也最为坚韧。

诗歌和人类自身一样古老和多元——它体现在口头或书面传统之中,和人类的面孔一样丰富多彩,呈现着指引每一个人的深刻情感、思想和希冀。

诗歌是向他人敞开心扉的亲密表达形式,为促进一切人类进步的对话添砖加瓦,将不同文化联结起来,提醒所有民族我们命运与共。因此,诗歌是和平的一种根本表达。用教科文组织——沙迦阿拉伯文化奖获得者谢里夫·卡兹纳达尔的话来说:“了解他人是通向对话的大门,只有接受和尊重差异才能开展对话。”诗歌是对话中差异的终极表达,体现着团结的精神。

每一首诗都是独一无二的,但它们都坚守人类属于同一个家庭的信念,反映了人类经历的共性,反映了跨越时空边界追索创新的欲望。

在充满不确定性的动荡时期,我们可能从未像今天一样需要借助诗歌的力量将所有人凝聚起来,打造新的对话形式,孕育所有社会如今所需的创造力。这便是教科文组织在世界诗歌日要传递的信息。

【答案解析】