单选题
Modem cowboy seem to be giving up the bandanna (印花大手帕) handkerchief; yet there was a time when this article was almost as necessary to a cowboy's equipment as a rope, and it served for purposes almost as varied.
The bandanna made a good sling for a broken arm; it made a good bandage for a blood wound. Early Irish settlers on the Nueces River used to believe that a bandanna handkerchief that had been worn by a drowned man would, if cast into a stream above the sunken body, float until it came over the body and then sink, thus locating the body. Many a cowboy out on the lonely plains has been buried with a clean bandanna spread over his face to keep the dirt, or the coarse blanket on which the dirt was poured, from touching him. The bandanna has been used to hang men. Rustlers used to "wave" strangers around with it as a warning against nearer approach, though the hat was more commonly used for signaling. Like the Mexican sombrero (阔边帽) or the fourgallon Stetson, the bandanna could not be made too large. When the cowboys of the Old West make their final parade on the grassy shores of Paradise, the guidon (旗手) that leads them should be a bandanna handkerchief. It deserves to be called the "flag of the range country".
单选题 To a cowboy, the bandanna was once ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[分析] 细节题型 见第一段:现代牛仔似乎放弃了他们的印花大手帕;然而曾几何时这个东西几乎和牛仔的装备绳索一样必要……。因此A为答案。
单选题 Among the uses not mentioned in the article is the use of the bandanna as a ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[分析] 是非题型 A的内容在第二段第一行中有提及;B的内容在第二段第一行中有提及;C的内容在第一段第三行中有提及(noose即:rope,lasso);D中的词handkerchief虽在文中提到,却没提及它被牛仔们用作手帕;因此D为答案。
单选题 That bandanna had magic powers was the belief of ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[分析] 细节题型 见第二段第二句:早期驻扎在Nueces河流域的爱尔兰定居者认为如果某人溺水而亡,将他曾带过的印花大手帕投入他沉入的水面,那么这块手帕就会一直浮在水面直到它飘过那名溺水者的尸体时才沉没;人们就此可找到那具尸体。因此有关印花大手帕有魔力的说法应是爱尔兰定居者的,答案为D。
单选题 Early settlers believe that a sunken body could be located by casting into a stream ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[分析] 细节题型 参见93题注释,可知答案应为B。
单选题 The author implies that a cowboy was buried with a bandanna over his face ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[分析] 推断题型 见第二段第三句:Many a cowboy out on the lonely plains has been buried with a clean bandanna spread over his face to keep the dirt,or the coarse blanket on which the dirt was poured,from touching him. (许多牛仔一个个地出没在人迹罕至的草原上,人们在他们死后掩埋他们时会用一块干净的印花大手帕盖在他们的脸上以隔开泥土;或者用粗糙的毯子盖住他们的尸体以隔开掩埋他们的泥土);由此可推断出用印花大手帕盖住死去的牛仔是为了keep the dirt from touching him... 以示对死者的尊敬;因此答案应为A。
单选题 The item most commonly used for signaling was the ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[分析] 细节题型 见第二段第五句:Rustlers used to“wave”strangers around with it as a warning against nearer approach,though the hat was more commonly used for signaling. 见第二段第五句:(尽管帽子更多地是被用来发信号,活跃的牛仔常常向陌生人挥舞帽子警告他们不要靠近);因此A为答案。
单选题 A Stetson is a ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[分析] 细节题型 见第二段第六句:Like the Mexican sombrero (阔边帽)or the fourgallon Stetson,the bandanna could not be made too large. (像墨西哥的阔边帽或fourgallon Stetson一样,印花大手帕也不能做得太大);在此the Mexican sombrero和the fourgallon Stetson一样,因此D为答案,Stetson是斯泰森毡帽(一种阔边高顶毡帽)。
单选题 The purpose of Paragraph 2 is to ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[分析] 主旨题型 第一段最后一句讲the bandanna 被用作不同的目的,在接下来的第二段具体叙述了一些 bandanna的不同用途;因此第二段的目的是告诉读者bandanna的不同用途,选项D为答案。
单选题 The "flag of the range country" ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[分析] 词义题型 见第二段最后两句:When the cowboys of the Old West make their final parade on the grassy shores of Paradise,the guidon (旗手) that leads them should be a bandanna handkerchief. It deserves to be called the“flag of the range country". (当老西部的牛仔在 Paradise(伊甸园)的广阔草原上作最终的游行时,引领队伍的队旗应是这印花大手帕,它应该被称作为“牛仔王国的旗帜”);因为它是那时的象征,代表着老西部,因此C应为答案。
单选题 The most best title of this passage is ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[分析] 主旨题型 本文全文围绕着the bandanna来写,提到往日它是牛仔们的必需以及它的多种用途;因此本文的最好标题应是B。