单选题
单选题 A. A technology to produce a substance that can be made into sugar.
B. A technology to load garbage into a huge pressure cooker.
C. A technology to turn plant wastes and other garbage into fuel.
D. A technology to produce automobiles operating on high-ethanol fuel.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[听力原文]
The future in energy production is here. And some of the materials used to supply the energy may surprise you! 16Companies have developed a way to turn plant wastes and other garbage into fuel. It has been called one of the most promising technologies in alternative energy. And the process is expected to become more common this year.
The American-based company Fiberight is taking the lead in this new form of energy production. Truck loads of garbage are sent to Fiberight's test plant in southern Virginia. Randy Garrett heads the plant. He says old vegetables, cardboard boxes and other wastes become something much more valuable through the work done at the factory. 17Half of this material in this factory is going to be processed for the conversion of biofuel such as ethanol. Ethanol makes up about 10 percent of America's fuel supply. Traditionally, nearly all of it comes from corn, the food known as maize in some countries.
But Fiberight does not depend on corn to produce fuel. The garbage is loaded into a huge pressure cooker, which converts paper, cardboard, banana peels and organic fibers to a pulp for energy-fuel conversion.
The material coming out of the cooker is a substance that can be made into sugar. The sugar can then be turned into ethanol.
Ethanol production has yet to meet expectations. However, this year could be the turning point. 18But cars may limit, how much the industry can grow. Only a few models of automobiles can operate on high-ethanol fuel. Without more of them, there is only so much gas from garbage that will sell.

What is called one of the most promising technologies in alternative energy?

[解析] 事实细节题。原文提到:一些公司已经开发出了一种方法能将植物废料和其它垃圾转化成燃料。这一方法被称为是最有潜力的可替代燃料技术之一。故选C。
单选题 A. It is a kind of biofuel.
B. It is a huge pressure cooker to produce a new energy.
C. It is the food known as maize in some countries.
D. It is a substance that can be made into sugar.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[听力原文]
What is ethanol according to the passage?

[解析] 词义理解题。原文提到:这家工厂中一半材料都会被处理后转化成诸如乙醇这样的生物燃料。这说明乙醇是一种生物燃料。故选A。
单选题 A. Automobiles in US are lagging behind in using ethanol.
B. Only a small number of car models operate on high-ethanol fuel.
C. Not many gas stations offer the service of filling ethanol.
D. The cars using ethanol are too expensive to buy.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[听力原文]
Why may cars limit the growth of the new fuel industry?

[解析] 事实细节题。原文提到:只有很少几款车用高浓度乙醇做燃料。选项B表达了这个意思。其它选项都未在原文中出现。故选B。