单选题 Passage Three
Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
单选题
  • A. They are taught to hide from a firefighter with mask.
  • B. They are hiding from the smoke and noise of fire.
  • C. They are frightened by the firefighter's appearance.
  • D. They just want to play hide-and-seek with the firefighter.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 33-35 One of the greatest heartbreaks for firefighters occurs when they fail to rescue a child from a burning building because the child--frightened by smoke and noise--hides under a bed or in a closet and is later found dead. (33) {{U}}Saddest of all is when children catch a glimpse of the masked firefighter but hide because they think they have seen a monster.{{/U}} To prevent such tragedies, firefighter Eric Velez gives talks to children in his community, explaining that they should never hide during a fire. (34) {{U}}He displays firefighters' equipment, including the oxygen mask, which he encourages his listeners to play with and put on. "If you see us," Velez tells them, "don't hide. We are not monsters. We have come to rescue you. "{{/U}} Velez gives his presentations in English and Spanish. Growing up in San Francisco, he learned Spanish from his immigrant parents: his mother is from Nicaragua, his father from Puerto Rico. Velez and other firefighters throughout North America who give similar presentations--will never know how many lives they save through their talks, (35) {{U}}but it is a fact that informative speaking saves lives{{/U}}. In addition to saving lives, informative speakers help people learn new skills, solve problems, and acquire fascinating facts about the exciting world in which they live. (35) {{U}}Your goals in informative speaking are to convey knowledge, create understanding, and help listeners remember important points.{{/U}} Your task is to be a teacher-not an advocate. To give facts--not opinions. Q33:Why do some children in fire hide when they see a firefighter? [听前预测] 根据firelight,equipment等词推测本文与消防员和消防设备有关。 [答案解析] 文中说孩子们看到了带着消防面具的消防队员,却躲起来,因为他们以为自己看到魔鬼,故选C) 项。
单选题
  • A. He shows them the firefighters' equipment.
  • B. He shows them how to rescue themselves.
  • C. He introduces how to put out a fire properly.
  • D. He displays the process of saving a person.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] Q:What does Velez do when giving talks to children? [答案解析] 文中说Velez向孩子们展示消防装备,包括}肖防面具,并鼓励孩子们穿戴这些装备,故选A) 项。
单选题
  • A. To give an introduction to informative speaking.
  • B. To learn to escape from a burning building.
  • C. To learn to use the firefighters' equipment.
  • D. To learn to save kids during fire incidents.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] Q:What is the main point of the passage? [答案解析] 孩子们因为不了解消防员的装备,在大火中见到佩戴消防面具的消防员时会躲起来。为了防止这样的事情发生,Velez为孩子们讲解消防装备。通过讲解,许多孩子获得了能够挽救生命的信息。文章通过这个例子,例证信息型演讲的重要性和演讲的原则,故A) 项正确。