复合题

Directions: In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 【B1】-【B5】, choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blank. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.

My archive, which I keep on the web, and in my computer, mobile phone and iPod, is neither particularly extensive nor interesting: several thousand digital photographs, play-lists of songs, endless dull policy reports, papers and presentations, some internet postings, Facebook friends and connections.【B1】 _________________________, We have become a society of mass archiving.

Then we will have to make quite different judgments about our memories and archives. For my parents’ generation any reminder of the past sparked a precious memory of an important family event.【B2】 _________________________.

Writing history is mainly an exciting act of detective work to piece together the story in scraps of material left behind by earlier generations. 【B3】_________________________.

We, the mass archives, will face the same issues. Now we can keep so much, so easily, the question becomes how to distinguish the significant from the merely everyday. 【B4】 ______________________. When everything and anything could have a Wikipedia entry—my local cheese shop for example—why disallow something from being recorded for posterity?

Yet we have always partly stored our memories outside our heads, in everything from holiday souvenirs to the landscape we inhabit. 【B5】_________________________. The web is not rotting our minds. More people than ever will be able to live for longer with a richer set of memories which they can show to and share with other people, giving them a stronger sense of identity.

Now pass me that USB stick. I’d like to upgrade my memories.  

A. That is why the most contentious issue in the Wikipedia community has been the dispute over what counts as a notable entry.

B. Anything that could be preserved became precious just because it had survived.

C. At first sight it seems obvious that these rapidly expanding digital archives should enrich our individual and collective memory.

D. The range of ways we can support the organization of our failing memories is expanding.

E. Teenagers, however, are archiving their lives as they happen through blog entries and photos taken on camera

phones, much of which they organize collaboratively, in semi-public, on the web.

F. When my parents pass away the meaning of this physical archive of family history will be lost.

G. Historians of this period of history onwards will have the opposite problem: too much material to choose from.

问答题 【B1】
【正确答案】E
【答案解析】作者在第一段中提出了一个现象——将自己重要的东西存档。作者首先介绍了自己存的东西,然后过渡到现在一般的年轻人存的东西,最后将它推广为一个普遍的社会现象。
问答题 【B2】
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】我们根据自己的理解考虑将哪些东西存档。在我父母的年代任何一个留下的东西都因为标志着一个家族的大事件而显得弥足珍贵。任何一件被保存的物品都因为留存下来了而很珍贵。
问答题 【B3】
【正确答案】G
【答案解析】前面一句提到历史学家会将一些遗留下来的碎片拼凑在一起,组成一段相对完整的历史。又根据后一句中the same issue可推测是历史学家遇到的一个问题。因此选G。
问答题 【B4】
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】由空格的下一句提到,几乎任何事都有一个维基百科的条目,空格处应该为与维基百科相关的信息。即A选项“关于维基百科最有正义的问题就是,什么才算是一个值得关注的词条”。
问答题 【B5】
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】前一句中from holiday souvenirs to the landscape we inhabit体现出我们现在可以寄存记忆方式的多样性。D选项“我们用来寄存记忆的方式越来越多”正是对前一句举例的总结。故D选项符合。