填空题 ·In most of the lines 34—45 there is one extra word. It is either
grammatically incorrect or does not fit in with the meaning of the text. Some
lines, however, are correct. ·If a line is correct, write CORRECT on your
Answer Sheet. ·If there is an extra word in the line, write the extra word in
CAPITAL LETTERS on your Answer Sheet.
{{B}}Management in
HR{{/B}} In recent years, as companies have been confronted by
the competition and employment stereotypes, struggled with
recession and searched for excellence, 34. so the vocabulary for managing
their workforces has tended to this change. 35. The term "Personnel
Management" is giving way to "Human Resource Management" 36. or better still,
to "Strategic Human Resource Management". Nor it is this shift, 37.
exclusively be confined to those followers of fashion, the commercial
management 38. consultants, for it has now been recognised by both of
managers and academics. 39. Of course, when this is hardly the first time
that the language of management has 40. changed. The shift over the years to
away from traditional manufacturing 41. industries towards high-tech
manufacturing and the service sector has already been 42. mirrored in
managers' increasing tendency to refer to "employee" rather than 43.
"industrial" relations. But whereas that shift reflected some changes in which
the 44. practice of management, so can the same be said of this latest shift
in vocabulary? 45. Is HRM different in substance or emphasis from personnel
management?