单选题 Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space. The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural(文化的) difference, not an economic (经济的) one. Knowing your own psychological (心理的)space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices, including for example, the number of bedrooms in the home. If you were brought up in a two-child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms, the chances are, if you have two children or more, that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them. In America, for example, they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies. This is very rare in the world. In many other countries, the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in bed near them.
The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs. Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it. Others have separate little comers where family members go to be alone.
Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons, they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressures. It is almost impossible, however, to completely change your psychological space needs.

单选题 The first sentence in Paragraph 1 means ______.
A. no two people need exactly the same amount of living space
B. living space requirements are not always the same
C. the world requires the same amount of living space
D. nobody needs a required amount of living space
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】推理题。“Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space.”从[A]、[C]、 [D]中我们并没有看出“人们需要的生活空间不尽相同”的意思。所以,[B]项正确。
单选题 Some families gather closer to each other at home than others because ______.
A. they have limited living space
B. they are brought up in a large family
C. it satisfies their psychological space needs
D. the children in the family sleep in the same bed with their parents
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】细节题。根据文章第2句、第3句“Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it. Others have separate little corners where family members go to be alone.”并结合文章的中心,可以得出[C]项正确。
单选题 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Americans are trained to living in large rooms at birth.
B. Economic situation decides one's amount of space needs.
C. People in various countries demand different psychological space.
D. Knowing your psychological space needs in important, as it affects your future.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】细节题。[A]:美国人从小就被锻炼自己在自己的大房间里住。[B]:经济条件决定了一个人的空间需求。[D]:了解你的心理空间需求很重要,这影响着你的未来。[C]:生活在不同国家的人心理需求也不同。所以[C]正确。
单选题 According to the writer of the passage, psychological space needs ______.
A. are not affected by income at all
B. can hardly be changed altogether
C. can be changed if you make up your mind to do so
D. have nothing to do with cultural background
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】主旨题。根据本文最后一句“It is almost impossible,however,to completely change your psychological space needs,”(无论用何种方法要完全的改变一个人的心理空间需求几乎是不可能的。)与[B]项符合。
单选题 The best title for this passage is ______.
A. American Way of living
B. Psychological Space
C. Space Needs in Different Countries
D. Psychological Space and Economic Pressures
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】主旨题。根据文中的关键词:psychological space needs和文章阐述的主要观点,[B]项正确。