单选题 Why should job-seekers care about a potential employer"s corporate culture? Aren"t there more important factors to consider, 1 as the job itself, salary and bonuses, and fringe benefits? These factors are indeed important, 2 increasingly career experts are talking about the importance of employee-employer fit in 3 of culture, with the idea that how well the employee "fits" the culture can make the difference 4 job-search success and failure.
What is corporate culture? At its most basic, it"s described as the 5 of an organisation, or simply as "how things are done around here." It guides how employees think, act, and feel. Corporate culture is a broad term used to define the unique personality or character of a particular company or organisation, and includes such elements as 6 values and beliefs, corporate ethics, and rules of behavior. Corporate culture can be expressed in the company"s mission statement and other communications, in the architectural style or 7 decor of offices, by what people wear to work, by how people address each other, and in the titles given to various employees.
How does a company"s culture 8 you? In many, many ways, for instance, the work environment, including how employees interact, the degree of competition, and whether it"s a fun or hostile environment—or something 9 between.
How do you uncover the corporate culture of a potential employer? The truth is that you will never really know the corporate culture until you have worked at the company for a number of months, but you can get close to it through research and observation. Understanding culture is a two-step process, starting with research before the interview and 10 with observation at the interview.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查such as的用法,意为“例如”。整句意为“不是应该考虑更加重要的因素吗?比如,工作本身、工资、奖金、补贴等”。其他选项都不能和as连用,故排除。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文,虽然求职者应该关注企业的所应聘工作本身、工资、奖金、附加福利等,但是现在越来越多的职业专家认为能否融入一个公司的文化是求职成功与否的关键所在。空格前后两处是转折关系,故B项符合题意,D项however作副词用时,意为“然而,但是”,用于句中时,其前后都要用逗号,故排除。B项为正确答案。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查固定搭配in terms of的用法,意为“从……方面来说”,A项in view of意为“鉴于;考虑到”;C项accordance不与of搭配使用;D项in case of意为“假如,如果发生,防备”,均不符合上下文语境,故排除。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查between…and…用法,意为“两者之间”,故C项为正确答案。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查“企业文化”的定义,从根本上来说,企业文化就是一个企业的特征。A项personality意为“特色,特征”,符合题意,故为正确答案。B项nature意为“本质,本性”;C项disposition意为“性情,性格”,为书面用词,指人的主要爱好或思想、精神方面的重要习性、气质,也可指短暂的情绪;D项atmosphere意为“气氛,氛围”,均不符合题意。故排除。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文,企业文化是一个内涵广泛的术语,用来定义一个特定的公司或组织的独一无二的特征,包括核心价值观和信仰,企业伦理和行为规则等因素。核心价值观和信仰为固定表达,即:core values and beliefs。所以C项为正确答案。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] A项inside为介词或名词;C项inherent意为“内在的,固有的”;D项inward指朝着内部方向的,也可引申为内心的隐秘活动。其中内部装饰多用interior decor来表达,故正确答案为B项。A、C、D项均不合题意,故排除。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] A项effect做名词时,意为“结果,影响,效果”,做动词时意为“引起,实现”;B项affection为名词,意为“喜爱,爱慕之情”;C项impact为名词或动词,意为“影响,作用,对……发生影响”,做动词时后面要加on。D项affect为及物动词,意为“影响,作用”,符合题意,故为正确答案。A、B、C项均不符合题意,故排除。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查固定搭配in between的用法,意为“介于两者之间”。根据上下文,正确答案为A。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文,理解一个公司的文化有两个步骤,开始于面试之前的调查,结束于面试期间的观察。与starting with相对应的是ending/finishing with,故正确答案为C。