单选题 {{B}}Passage 2{{/B}}
To be successful in a job interview, you should take care to appear modestly dressed, avoiding the extremes of too elaborate or too casual attire. On the positive side, clothes may be a good leveller, putting you on a bar with other applicants. On the other hand, clothes which are too informal may convey the impression that you are not serious about the job or that you may be casual about your work as well as your dress. Clothes which are too elaborate, too colorful, or too expensive suggest that you don't understand what behaviour is appropriate for the job. The right clothes at the fight time, however, gain the respect of the interviewer and his confidence in your judgement. It may be not true that "clothes make the than", but the first and often lasting impression of you is determined by the clothes you wear.
Besides care for personal appearance, you should pay close attention to the manner of speaking. You should speak in a clear voice, loud enough to be heard without being aggressive or overpowering. Your speech should not can attention to itself, but it should reveal your individuality and ability. Obviously you must speak without grammatical mistakes or dialect differences.
You should be prepared to talk knowledgeably about the requirements of the position you are applying for in relation to your own experiences and interests. Knowing something about the position enables you to ask intelligent questions about the work and the requirements for the job. The interviewer can decide from the questions asked whether you are interested or knowledgeable. You can comment on your own training, experience, and other qualifications. The interviewer can determine whether your background and potential seem to fit the position. The position for which you are applying is not only the safest: topic for discussion; it is essential that you demonstrate your understanding of the requirements and your abilities in meeting these requirements.
Finally, you must convey a sense of self-confidence and enthusiasm for work. You can demonstrate self- confidence by your manner of speech and dress. You further show it by being prepared for the interview. In addition, the way you enter the room, sit, look at the interviewer, and fill out application forms and other papers may express self-confidence The eagerness with which you discuss the job rather than the salary may re- veal your enthusiasm for work You may express it through your questions and comments about working conditions and facilities. And your previous experience and success will tell the interviewer about your enthusiasm for work. Self-confidence and enthusiasm for work are valued highly by all interviewers.
单选题 When you have a job interview, you should ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】分析推理题。文章谈论的是求职者在面试时应注意的几个方面,而第一段论及的是衣着,第二段论述的是说话方式,第三段说明的是对所求职位、工作的了解,第四段论述的是表达自信和对工作的热情。而在第一段中,作者强调的是恰当的衣着(modestly dressed、the right clothes)对于求职者的重要性,因此本题无疑应选[D].其余三项都是作者所反对的。本题也可由常识推知答案。
单选题 The first and lasting impression of you is made by ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】答案信息对应于第一段最后一句:but the first and often lasting impression...the clothes you wear,即衣着决定第一印象(往往也是一种持久的印象)。
单选题 When being interviewed, ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】细节题。第二段第二句指出;You should speak in a clear voice, loud enough...,即说话时应清楚、响亮,与[C]一致。
单选题 The interviewer can know whether you are knowledgeable for the job by ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】细节题。答案信息对应于第三段第三句:The interviewer can decide from the questions asked ...,而此句前一句又说明了这些问题(questions)是与所求职位和工作要求有关的,能体现求职者对所求工作的了解,因此本题答案为[D]。
单选题 To succeed in a job interview, you must ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】分析推理题。参见第46题的分析。[A]是第一段的主旨,[B]是第二段的主旨,[C]是最后一段的主旨,因此都是面试成功的决定因素。