【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】[听力原文]32-35
Albert Schweitzer was born in 1875 in Alsace. At that time, it was a part of Germany. [32] His generous spirit was first awakened through his training as a preacher. Besides gaining a reputation as preacher, [33] he also became respected for his ability to play the organ. [35] He was a man of many talents. His concern for other people turned his attention to medicine. He had also acquired doctoral degrees in philosophy and music. His wife took an interest in medicine also and became a nurse. Many people thought that he should remain and lecture in Europe to have a strong impact on Western civilization. Though he listened to their suggestions, he ultimately decided to follow his own conscience. This led him to Africa. [34] Albert had felt that all men should accept the responsibility of helping others. He felt particularly concerned for black Africans who had been exploited by white men. He earned the money he needed by performing on the organ and by lecturing. With this money he bought equipment and opened a hospital in Africa. He was a man of great strength who faced great problems with courage. The threat of war, the reality of imprisonment during World War One as a German citizen and the unbearable heat in Africa did not make him retreat at all. [35] He believed that a man could overcome these obstacles if he had a sense of idealism. He died in 1965.
32. How was Albert's generous spirit awakened?
[解析] 细节题。短文提到，训练成为传教上的经历唤起厂他的慷慨之情，故B为正确答案。
[点睛] 由选项可知，本题询问做某事的方式。本题答案是原文词句的再现。短文开头处常有考点。C、D虽在文中有所提及，但与本题无关。

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】[听力原文]
What was he respected for?
[解析] 细节题。短文提到，他还因为能够演奏风琴而受到尊重，故A为正确答案。
[点睛] 符合“听到什么选什么”的解题原则。多个选项都在文中提到时，应边听边在选项旁做记录：B是他与妻子共同的兴趣，C是他多才多艺的表现之一，而D是他获得reputation的原因，此三项均不符合题意。

【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】[听力原文]
According to Albert, what should all men accept?
[解析] 细节题。短文提到，Albert认为所有人都应该承担帮助他人的责任，故C为正确答案。
[点睛] 原文再现的选项是答案。注意边听边在选项上标记。A、B、D都与题意不符。另外，若能听清本题的提问方式，也可以发现A、B、D不太合理。

【正确答案】 D

【答案解析】[听力原文]
What kind of man is Albert?
[解析] 归纳题。短文讲述了Albert的一生。他是一个非常有责任感的人；他多才多艺——擅长讲道和演奏风琴，懂医学，获得了哲学和音乐博士学位；他以极大的勇气面对一生中的许多重大问题；他相信，一个人如果有理想就能够克服种种障碍。关键要听到Of many talents及a sense Of idealism所在的句于，故可推知D为正确答案。
[点睛] 由选项可知，本题询问he是什么样的人。考查对某个信息的综合理解能力。本题也可使用排除法来解题：Albert去了非洲帮助他人，因此A中的 Oerman不准确；B与文意相悖；C只是利用文中原词 hot weather进行语音干扰，此三项均不正确。因此，只有D正确。