听力原文：

Passage Two

If you are young and thinking about your career, you want to know where you can make a living, well, this going to be a technological replacement of a lot of knowledge intensive jobs in the next twenty years. Particularly in the two largest sectors of the labor force with professional skills. One is teaching, and the other, health care. You have so many applications and software and platforms, but going to come in and provide information and service in these two fields, which means a lot of health care and education sectors, would be radically changed, and lots of jobs will be lost. Now, where will the new jobs be found, well the one sector of the economy that can't be easily duplicated by even small technologies is the caring sector, the personal care sector, that is, you can't really get a robot to do a great massage or physical therapy. Or, you can't get the kind of personal attention you need with regard to therapy or any other personal service. There could be very high and personal services, therapist do charge a lot of money, I think there's no limit to the amount of personal attention and personal care, people would like if they could afford it. But, the real question in the future is, how come people afford these things if they don't have money, because they can't get a job that pays enough, that's why I wrote this book, which is about how to reorganize the economy for the future when technology brings about destructive changes, to what we used to consider high income work.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.

12. What does the speaker say will happen in the next twenty years?

13. Where will young people have more chances to find jobs?

14. What does the speaker say about therapist?

15. What is the speaker’s book about?

解析：浏览四个选项，根据选项中出现的services，will，personalized，jobs，replaced，revolutionize，information等词可以推测，该题可能涉及未来的职业变化。题干问的是根据讲话者所说，接下来的20年会发生什么。短文中提到，在接下来的20年，科技会替代大多数知识密集型工作。故答案为B(很多知识密集型工作会被替代)。A项(所有的服务都会个性化)、C项(科技会使各行各业发生变革)和D项(人们可以获得更多的信息)均与原文不符，故排除。

浏览四个选项，根据选项中出现的robotics，information service，personal care sector，manufacturing等词可以推测，该题可能涉及行业领域。题干问的是年轻人在哪个行业更有可能找到工作。短文中提到，即使是智能科技也不能轻易替代的经济领域是护理行业，尤其是个人护理行业。故答案为C(在个人护理行业)。A项(在自动化行业)、B项(在信息服务行业)和D项(在高端制造业)原文均未提及，故排除。

浏览四个选项，根据选项中出现的charge，need，cater to，focus on等词可以推测，该题可能涉及某个行业的具体特点。题干问的是关于理疗师，讲话者说了什么。短文中提到，理疗师确实要价很高。故答案为A(他们要价很高)。B项(他们需要很多培训)、C项(他们迎合年轻人的需要)和D项(他们关注顾客的特定需求)原文均未提及，故排除。

浏览四个选项，四个选项都是名词短语且表述的是四个不同的方面，由此可以推测，该题可能涉及文章主旨大意。题干问的是讲话者的书主要是讲什么的。短文最后提到，当科技为我们过去认为高薪的工作带来毁灭性的变化时，我们未来该如何重组经济，这就是说话者的书所讲的内容。故答案为B(科技对传统高薪职业的破坏)。A项(在接下来20年，教育和医疗保健行业需求的增加)、C项(新科技会为人们生活带来的巨大变化)和D项(人们希望拥有大量的个人保养服务)均不是书里的主要内容，故排除。