单选题
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[听力原文]
Moderator:
Hello everybody, I am happy to introduce our respectable speaker for today"s lecture, Dr. Charles Price. Dr. Price, Professor of Psychology at Harvard University, has written numbers of articles and books on the topic of mental health, which may be invisible but truly exists in everybody"s life. Welcome, Dr. Charles.
Dr. Charles:
Good morning, everyone. Today we"re going to talk about power of self-talk.
Life is like a big swing, dangling between the depths of happiness and sadness. As soon as we descend down the slope of sadness, we accelerate over slope of happiness. At times of distress, when we are down we slip over an abyss of emotional trauma and frustrations. One who can rise above the occasion is the architect of many wins over sorrows.
To come above tougher times you have to pep yourself up, when you are feeling low, lost and confused. This can be done effectively by self-talk. Self-talk is a way of talking to oneself. It can be effectively used for soul searching. When talking to ourselves, we hardly lie as our conscience controls our speech. Self-talk is efficient because when we are vocal about our thoughts, it makes a larger impact on our mind. Our brain then receives the same message from the mind as well as the ears. This repetition pep talks and thoughts fine tunes the performance of brain.
Self-talk is a software, which when properly loaded onto our mind directs ourselves for better results and a healthy mind. Actually many times in our life, we find others advising us to do better in studies, sports, life etc. We usually get bugged by these people and blank our ears out of their constructive suggestions. It is because it doesn"t come from within us. And when something comes from within you, you always try your best to do justice to it. Self-talk can thus improve our stares. Each one of us has some good points and some bad ones.
Though we hardly admit in pubic, we know in our mind that we could do better in some areas of our personal landscape. Using self-talk can get better attitude converted into a practical reality.
If you are an introvert and you want to be the gregarious person like your friend next door, all you need to do is talk to yourself. Tell yourself with all the sincerity and emotions that "I can be like him. I am a natural born speaker. I do like people and speaking comes naturally to me. I just have to be ready to listen and speak." Suppose you love a person and want to tell him or her, then just say to yourselves "I love her with all my heart. She is the only one and I know it. If I don"t let her know, it would be grave injustice on my part. "
Every person loves to be loved. Even she will. These are just some examples I have explained. If you are highly optimistic to do better, there is no better motivator than self-talk. So guys start talking.
Thank you very much.

What does the introduction part tell us about mental health?

[解析] 根据定位句可知,主持人提到心理健康是一种看不见但又真实存在于生活之中的东两,故答案为B。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[听力原文]
Why is self-talk efficient?

[解析] 根据定位句可知,自言自语是很有效的,因为把想法通过声音表达出来,可以给大脑一个更深刻的影响,故答案为A。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[听力原文]
How do people usually feel about others" advice?

[解析] 根据定位句可知,我们经常对别人在我们耳边的唠叨感到厌烦,对富有建设性的建议也听不进去。故答案为D。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[听力原文]
What are we reluctant to admit in public?

[解析] 根据定位句可知,虽然我们不愿意当众承认,但是我们心里明白我们可以在一些领域里做得更好。在这里,只是跟自己相比更好,而非和别人相比,故答案为D。