单选题 Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.
Television is the most effective brainwashing {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}ever invented by man. Advertisers know this to be {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}Children are {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}by television in ways we {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}understand.
In the fall of 1971, I was {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}a story involving a young white woman living on the {{U}} {{U}} 6 {{/U}} {{/U}}of Boston's black ghetto. Her car had {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{/U}} {{/U}}out of gas. She had gone to a filling station with a can and was returning to her car when she was {{U}} {{U}} 8 {{/U}} {{/U}}in an alley by a gang of black youths. The gang poured gasoline over her and set fire {{U}} {{U}} 9 {{/U}} {{/U}}her. She died of her bums. It was {{U}} {{U}} 10 {{/U}} {{/U}}established that some of the youths {{U}} {{U}} 11 {{/U}} {{/U}}had, on the night before the killing, {{U}} {{U}} 12 {{/U}} {{/U}}on television a rerun of an old movie in which a drifter is set on fire by an adolescent gang. There is some kind of strange reductive process {{U}} {{U}} 13 {{/U}} {{/U}}work here. To see something on television robs it of its reality, and then when the {{U}} {{U}} 14 {{/U}} {{/U}}thing is {{U}} {{U}} 15 {{/U}} {{/U}}out it is like the reenactment of something unreal. {{U}} {{U}} 16 {{/U}} {{/U}}when the gang set fire to the girl, they were {{U}} {{U}} 17 {{/U}} {{/U}}what they had seen on a screen, {{U}} {{U}} 18 {{/U}} {{/U}}they themselves were on a screen, and in a story. I don't think we have {{U}} {{U}} 19 {{/U}} {{/U}}begun to realize how powerful a medium television is. It has already become very clear that the candidate with the most television {{U}} {{U}} 20 {{/U}} {{/U}}win the election.
单选题
  • A. equipment
  • B. machine
  • C. medium
  • D. method
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. true
  • B. real
  • C. actual
  • D. genuine
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. influenced
  • B. affected
  • C. controlled
  • D. manipulated
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. scarcely
  • B. nearly
  • C. completely
  • D. generally
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. arranged
  • B. appointed
  • C. assigned
  • D. attributed
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. outskirts
  • B. fringes
  • C. border
  • D. range
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. used
  • B. consumed
  • C. run
  • D. spent
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. trapped
  • B. caught
  • C. held
  • D. tucked
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. on
  • B. at
  • C. over
  • D. to
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. then
  • B. after
  • C. lately
  • D. later
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. associated
  • B. related
  • C. involved
  • D. participated
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. watch
  • B. watched
  • C. watching
  • D. were watching
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. at
  • B. on
  • C. in
  • D. under
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. exact
  • B. extraordinary
  • C. normal
  • D. same
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. performed
  • B. played
  • C. practiced
  • D. acted
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. However
  • B. In contrast
  • C. In other words
  • D. Even so
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. imitating
  • B. following
  • C. resembling
  • D. reacting
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. as if
  • B. like
  • C. as
  • D. for
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. still
  • B. nearly
  • C. almost
  • D. even
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】
单选题
  • A. influence
  • B. capacity
  • C. appeal
  • D. contribution
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】