【正确答案】
【答案解析】[听力原文]
Our busy 21st century world contains a great many more people/than it ever has in written history./With many recent advances in medicine/and more food available to less wealthy countries,/our numbers continue to increase dramatically./ Some consider these facts solid ground/on which to eventually start using a worldwide population control policy,/others point out the obvious moral questions/and human right issues raised with such a dramatic debate./ Some of the more obvious problems caused by overpopulation include/food shortages, pollution, increased health problems,/ and overall decreased quality of life./ Many of the food shortages in countries such as South Africa/wouldn't be such a problem if the population didn't continue to increase/at the rate it does currently.