单选题 Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and selfconscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds. What kind of impression am I taking? Do they like me? Do I look stupid? Am I wearing attractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people adversely. A person's self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing". Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliments because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a compliment with a statement like this one, "you are just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true." It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient effort in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their their strengths. For example, most people would like to be "A" student in every subject. It is not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have difficulty in some areas. People's expectations of themselves must be realistic. Living on the impossible leads to a sense of inadequacy.
Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let's not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fullfilling life.

单选题 The first paragraph is mainly about ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题是综合阅读能力考查题。A是羞涩的人的特点;B是导致羞涩的原因;C是羞涩的人头脑中的问题;D是羞涩对人的影响。综观全文可知,答案选A。
单选题 According to the writer, self-awareness is ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题是综合阅读能力考查题。原文是“有自我意识是正常的,但过多就有害了”。A是对人们有害;B是羞涩的人的弱点;C是导致不快乐的原因;D是好的品质。因此可知答案选D。
单选题 what is the shy people's reaction to compliment?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题是细节考查题。题目是害羞的人怎么回应别人对他的表扬。原文是“他们同样也很难从赞扬中感到满足,因为感觉名不副实,他们对表扬的回复往往是‘你这么说是为了让我感觉好些,我知道这不是真的。”’由此可知答案选B。
单选题 Which of the following does not help shy people overcome their shyness?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题是综合阅读能力考查题。题目是以下哪一项不能帮助害羞的人克服羞涩感。A是建立自信;B是接受自己的优势和劣势;C是现实一些;D是树立更高的目标。综合全文可知,答案选D。
单选题 Which of the following statements is true?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题是综合阅读能力考查题。A是羞涩有助我们挖掘全部潜力;B是羞涩让我们更好地理解自己;C是羞怯感妨碍我们拥有丰富的人生;D是羞涩与缺乏自信无关。由本文最后一致可知,答案选C。