What do you know about Aliko Dangote 一 the richest man in Africa?
正确答案为选项C,其在录音中的对应内容是Dangote is known as a softly spoken workaholic, with all the trappings of wealth,其中的 trappings 意为外部标志 (outward signs, outward decoration or dress) , 与题干中的 sign of wealth —致。选项 A 错在把财富值与Dangote最接近的富翁的$7.9 billion身价说成了二者之间财富 的差额。选项B 前半部说Dangote说话温柔虽然与录音内容相符,但后半部分说他工作不拼命,这一点与录音所说的他是个工作狂(workaholic)意思相反。选项D 说他发财是通过在尼日利亚赌博,而录音说的是他在尼日利亚国内经济发展方面投 机而发财,两者意思不一样。
[重点难点]
理解 trappings of wealth与 sign of his wealth的关联意义,灵活理解 gambling on在特殊语境下的含义。
[录音原文]
Aliko Dangote is Africa's richest man. Forbes estimates his net worth to be US$20.8 billion, while the wealth of his nearest competitor is valued at $7.9 billion. Dangote is known as a softly spoken workaholic, with all the trappings of wealth, including the luxury yacht and the private plane. Dangote made his fortune by gambling on Nigeria's success in developing its domestic economy.