单选题 The purpose of the home was to rehabilitate patients as far as possible, so that they could face the harsh realities of life outside hospital. Most of them not only suffered from some form of nervous disease but had other handicaps as well. For most of them, the hospital had been their refuge for some time and the idea of being rehabilitated was somewhat frightening. They doubted their own capabilities, and were nervous of the effort which would be required from them.
The home contains within a research unit which is mainly concerned with overcoming the technical problems which arise from the patient"s physical disabilities. Full rehabilitation involves a need for a patient to be as independent as possible physically. It is in the research centre that all types of electronic equipment are pioneered, much of it exceedingly delicate and complex. One of the things I found astonishing as I watched what was going on in the workshop was the ease with which the patients became accustomed to the equipment. This of course has the dual effect of making them physically independent and giving them the psychological satisfaction of having mastered a difficult problem. And this extra confidence is, of course, a further step towards rehabilitation.
While I was there, I was fortunate enough to be able to talk to a couple of patients who had been fully rehabilitated and who had come back for the weekend to visit their friends. One, a former physical education teacher who suffered from paralysis from the waist down, was now teaching general studies in a primary school. After his accident, he told me, he had had a complete nervous breakdown and had indeed tried to commit suicide several times. "But when I got here, I realized that there were still some things I could do, and that there were people worse off than me who were out in the world doing them," he said," Yes, I expect I shall get depressions again. You can"t completely cure that kind of thing. But they"ll pull me out of it, at least I know that now."
单选题 The "home" in this text refers to ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】本题为推论题,根据第一段首句后半部分“so that they could face...outside hospital”所以前半部分应指inside hospital。home指的即是hospital,故选项A正确。
单选题 What does the author mean by "rehabilitate"?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】本题为词汇题,rehabilitate意为“使复原”,在文中病人面对的不仅是焦虑和疾病,还有身体不健全带来的痛苦和不便,所以rehabilitate指身心均康复到正常生活状态,故选项D正确。
单选题 The research unit aims to help people to ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】本题为推断题,根据第二段首句,“医院包括一家研究机构,其主要项目是为病人重获自理能力而克服一些技术难题。”这表明研究机构想帮助病人摆脱依赖,故选项 B正确。
单选题 What is true about the teacher mentioned in Paragraph 3?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】本题为推论题,解题线索为教师所说的话:医院帮助他康复,并且他意识到自己还可以做很多事情。所以该教师应该是对医院持赞扬态度。故选项C正确,其他选项均不能在原文中找出。