单选题 .  (非英语专业必做)
    There was a time when parents who wanted an educational present for their children would buy a typewriter, a globe or an encyclopedia set. Now those     1    seem hopelessly old fashioned. This Christmas, there were a lot of     2    computers under the tree.     3    that computers are the key to success, parents insist that children     4    taught to use them in school as early as possible.
    The problem for schools is that when it     5    computers, parents do not always know best and are eagerly urging the schools to offer computer courses as soon as possible. Many schools are     6    parental impatience and are purchasing hardware hastily     7    good educational planning, saying "OK, we've moved into the computer age." Teachers     8    themselves caught in the middle of the problem between parental pressure and     9    educational decisions.
    Educators do not even agree     10    how computers should be used. A lot of money is going for computerized educational materials     11    can be taught     12    with pencil and paper. Even those who believe that all children should     13    to computer warn that there are potential     14    to the very young. The temptation of the computer is so strong that young children who quickly     15    themselves to it are never aware bow much time they have     16    on it.
    There are some other problems.     17    every school can afford to go into computing, and there is a division     18    the haves and the have-nots. Very few parents ask     19    computer instruction in poor school districts,     20    there may be barely enough money to pay the reading teacher.
1. 
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】 本题所填的词要能概括前一句中所列举的与教育有关的礼物。toys专指玩具,sets指的是一套或一组东西,series指一系列的东西,items常用来指一组事物,可以概括上述礼物,故选择A项。
[参考译文] 本文主要讲现在与过去不同,现在的家长都想买电脑作为孩子的生日礼物。因为家长认为电脑是使孩子走向成功的关键因素。因此孩子们应该在学校尽可能接受计算机教育。在父母的催促下,学校不得不购买了电脑化设备给孩子们开设电脑课程。但老师并未为此做好准备。教育学家并不赞成大量的资金被花在用计算机实施教育的材料上,而这些材料用普通的纸和笔来教给学生,也能取得同样好的效果。除此之外,还会让学生在电脑上浪费太多的时间。而且有电脑的学校和没有电脑的学校也会产生差别。