单选题
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I don't know how I became a writer, but I think it was because of a certain force in me that had to write and that finally burst through and found a channel. My people were of the working class of people. My father, a stone-cutter, was a man with a great respect and veneration for literature. He had a tremendous memory, and he loved poetry, and the poetry that he loved best was naturally of the rhetorical kind that such a man would like. Nevertheless it was good poetry, Hamlet's Soliloquy, Macbeth, Mark Antony's Funeral Oration, Grey's Elegy, and all the rest of it. I heard it all as a child; I memorized and learned it all
He sent me to college to the state university. The desire to write, which had been strong during all my days in high school, grow stronger still. I was editor of the college paper, the college magazine, etc, and in my last year or two I was a member of a course in playwriting which had just been established there. I wrote several little one-act plays, still thinking I would become a lawyer or a newspaper man, never daring to believe I could seriously become a writer. Then I went to Harvard, wrote some more plays there, became obsessed with the idea that I had to be a playwright, left Harvard, had my plays rejected, and finally in the autumn of 1926, how, why, or in what manner I have never exactly been able to determine. But probably because the force in me that had to write at length sought out its channel, I began to write my first book in London. I was living all alone at that time. I had two rooms -- a bedroom and a sitting room -- in a little square in Chelsea in which all the houses had that familiar, smoked brick and cream-yellow-plaster look.
单选题 We may conclude, in regard to the author's development as a writer, that his father _____.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】分析推理题。文章第一段主要描述了作者父亲对于文学的喜爱。而山最后一句(I heard it all as a child;I memorized and learned it all)及常识可知他父亲的这些性格和行为肯定是对作者走上文学之路产生了巨大影响的,因此[A] 对。其余三项都与文意不符。
单选题 The author believes that he became a writer mostly because of ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】细节题。答案对应于第一段第一句的后半部分;I think it was because of a certain force in me…found a channel,即作者认为自己走上文学之路是因为内心某种力量的爆发和释放,与[D] 一致。
单选题 The author ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】分析推理题。第二段记叙了作者求学和成为作家的过程。由第四、五两句可以看出,他在上哈佛大学之前还没有想过自己会成为一名作家,到了哈佛之后才开始着迷于戏剧写作和有成为剧作家的念头,因此[A] 是对的。其余三项都与这两句表达的意思不符。
单选题 The author really started on his way to become a writer ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】细节题。本题关键在于理解题意。题目问的是作者真正开始走上成为一名作家之路的时间。第二段第六句虽然指出作者写作过一些剧本,但都had my plays rejected,因此肯定不能说他在这个时候就成为了作家。而在第七句则指出:I began to write my first book in London,即他在伦敦开始写作自己的第一本书,表明他开始以写作为职业,因此本题应选[C] 。
单选题 A conclusion we cannot safely draw about the author's life in 1926 is that ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】分析推理题。由上下文不难看出,第二段第六句中的1926年应当就是作者在伦敦写第一本书的时间。由该段最后四句话可以看出,[B] 、[C] 、[D] 三项都应当是正确的。只有[A] ,表面上似乎与该段倒数第二句相符,但live all alone并不一定表示作者没有结婚,因此是本题答案。