单选题
阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。
Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age,-their families place them in nursing homes. They are left in the{{U}} (51) {{/U}}of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their{{U}} (52) {{/U}}children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any regular visitors. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an{{U}} (53) {{/U}}story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care{{U}} (54) {{/U}}elderly people need. Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied{{U}} (55) {{/U}}the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the average American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children{{U}} (56) {{/U}}, because people today live longer after an illness than people did years{{U}} (57) {{/U}}, family members must provide long term care. More psychologists have found that all caregivers{{U}} (58) {{/U}}a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best people for the job. In other words, they all felt that they{{U}} (59) {{/U}}do the job better than anyone else. Social workers{{U}} (60) {{/U}}caregivers to find out why they took{{U}} (61) {{/U}}the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative. Many caregivers believed they had obligation to help their relative. Some stated that helping others{{U}} (62) {{/U}}them feel more useful. Others hoped that by helping{{U}} (63) {{/U}}now, they would deserve care when they became old and{{U}} (64) {{/U}}. Caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a mutually satisfying experience for everyone who might be{{U}} (65) {{/U}}.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】in the hands of“由……控制或照料”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】grown children“长大的孩子”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】imaginary“不真实的、虚构的”;imaginable“可想象的”;imaginative“富有想象力的”;imagery“肖像”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】that引导定语从句。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】bow引导宾语从句。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】moreover“而且,表示递进”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】ago“以前,从现在起算”;before“是从过去某个时刻起算”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】share“共享的”,常与common搭配;consent“同意”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】would表示一种意愿,can表示能力。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】questioned 和 inquired表示“询问、疑问”;interrogate“审问”。故interviewed“面试、访问”符合句意。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】take on“承担”;take in“欺骗、收容”;take up“从事”;“脱下”、“起飞”。take on符合句意,承担照顾年老亲戚的责任。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】make sb. Do sth. “使某人……”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】someone泛指“某个人”;anyone,anybody“任何人”;everyone“每个人”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】dependent“依靠别人的”;dependable“可靠的”;independent“独立的”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】involved“涉及、牵涉到”;included“包含”;excluded“排除在外、不包括”;considered“考虑到”。本句意为:可能涉及到每一个人。