单选题 For the longest time, I couldn't get worked up about privacy: my right to it; how it's dying; how we're headed for an even more wired, underregulated, overintrusive, privacy-deprived planet.
I should also point out that as news director for Pathfinder, Time Inc.'s mega info mall, and a guy who on the Web, I know better than most people that we're hurtling toward an even more intrusive world. We're all being watched by computers whenever we visit Websites; by the mere act of "browsing" (it sounds so passive!) we're going public in a way that was unimaginable a decade ago.I know this because I'm a watcher too. When people come to my Website, without ever knowing their names, I can peer over their shoulders, recording what they look at, timing how long they stay on a particular page, following them around Pathfinder's sprawling offerings.
None of this would bother me in the least, I suspect, if a few years ago, my phone,.like Marley's ghost, hadn't given me a glimpse of the nightmares to come. On Thanksgiving weekend in 1995, someone (presumably a critic of a book my wife and I had just written about computer hackers) forwarded my home telephone number to an out-of-state answering machine, where unsuspecting callers trying to reach me heard a male voice identify himself as me and say some extremely rude things.Then, with typical hacker aplomb, the prankster asked people to leave their messages (which to my surprise many callers, including my mother, did). This went on for several days until my wife and I figured out that something was wrong ("Hey...why hasn't the phone rung since Wednesday?") and got our phone service restored.
It seemed funny at first, and it gave us a swell story to tell on our book tour. But the interloper who seized our telephone line continued to hit us even after the tour ended. And hit us again and again for the next six months. The phone company seemed powerless. Its security folks moved us to one unlisted number after another, half a dozen times. They put special pin codes in place. They put traces on the line. But the troublemaker kept breaking through.
If our hacker had been truly evil and omnipotent as only fictional movie hackers are, there would probably have been even worse ways he could have threatened my privacy. He could have sabotaged my credit rating. He could have eavesdropped on my telephone conversations or siphoned off my e-mail. He could have called in my mortgage, discontinued my health insurance or obliterated my Social Security number. Like Sandra Bullock in The Net, I could have been a digital untouchable, wandering the planet without a connection to the rest of humanity. (Although if I didn't have to pay back school loans, it might be worth it. Just a thought.)
Still, I remember feeling violated at the time and as powerless as a minnow in a flash flood. Someone was invading my private space--my family's private space--and there was nothing I or the authorities could do. It was as close to a technological epiphany as I have ever been. And as I watched my personal digital hell unfold, it struck me that our privacy- mine and yours- has already disappeared, not in one Big Brotherly blitzkrieg but in Little Brotherly moments, bit by bit.
Losing control of your telephone, of course, is the least of it. After all, most of us voluntarily give out our phone number and address when we allow ourselves to be listed in the White Pages. Most of us go a lot further than that. We register our whereabouts whenever we put a bank card in an ATM machine or drive through an E-Z Pass lane on the highway. We submit to being photographed every day--20 times a day on average if you live or work in New York City--by surveillance cameras. We make public our interests and our purchasing habits every time we shop by mail order or visit a commercial Website.

单选题 What information do you learn about the author that establishes him as an authority on this topic?
A. He has suffered a lot in losing his privacy.
B. He makes his living off of the Web.
C. He knows how to monitor his account.
D. He and his wife published a book concerning computer hackers.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 题目问:关于作者,你知道什么信息?第二段:“I should also point out that…and a guy who on the Web,I know better than most people that we're hurtling toward an even more intrusive world.”通过这句话可知,作者作为时代公司的超级信息商场《开创者》的新闻主管 和一个在网上谋生的人,他比大多数人都更了解人们正急速奔向一个更加具有侵入性的世界。 所以,答案是B。
单选题 Which of the following problems has the author experienced?
A. Someone got information from his medical files and sent him brochures on health products he may want to buy.
B. Someone used the motor-vehicle registration records on his car to find his home address.
C. Someone rerouted his telephone calls to another number without his knowledge.
D. Someone sent an e-mail message that destroyed the files on his computer.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 题目问:作者曾经历下列哪个问题?第三段:“someone forwarded my home telephone:number to an out-of-state answering machine.”通过这句话可知,某人将作者住宅的 电话号码转到外州的电话答录机上了。所以,答案是C。
单选题 According to the passage, the hackers in the movie would conduct following thing EXCEPT______
A. eavesdropping
B. damaging a Social Security number
C. threatening in a flash flood
D. making a person information disappear in the date base
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 题目问:根据文章内容,影片中的黑客不会实施下列哪个行为?文章提到:“Still, I remember feeling violated at the time and as powerless as a minnow in a flash flood.”通过这句话 可知,作者仍然记得那时被侵犯的感觉,就像在急流中的小鱼一样无能为力。这只是打了一 个比喻,与电影中的黑客行为无关。所以,答案是C。
单选题 The writer cited his experience to show that______
A. the authorized organization could solve the problem by offering timely help
B. the interloper would be kept back sooner or later
C. the government took personal privacy bit by bit
D. he would lose his privacy gradually
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 题目问:作者引用他的经历是为了表明什么?由倒数第二段的内容可知,当作 者看到自己的私人数据被打开时,让他吃惊的是隐私都已经消失了,这不是在一个专制组织 里的闪电战,而是一点一点地消失。所以,答案是D。
单选题 Because of advances in today's technology, the right to privacy could be compromised in the following areas EXCEPT______
A. purchasing B. banking C. telephone use D. recruitment
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 题目问:因为当今科技的进步,隐私权在下列哪个领域不会受到侵害?根据文 中的内容可知,在购物、取款和使用电话时隐私权都会受到侵害。所以,答案是D。