完形填空   Culture shock might be called an occupational disease of people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad. Like most ailments, it has its own symptoms and cure.
    Culture shock is precipitated by the     51    that results from losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cues include the thousand and one ways in which we     52    ourselves to the situation of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say, when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to make purchases, when to accept and when to     53    invitations, when to take statements seriously and     54    . These cues, which may be words, gestures, facial expressions, customs, or norms, are acquired by all of us in the course of growing up and are     55    a part of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us depend     56    our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, most of which we do not carry     57    conscious awareness.
    Now when an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are     58    . He or she is like a fish out of water. No matter how broad-minded or full of goodwill you may be, a series of props have been knocked     59    you, followed by feeling of frustration and anxiety. People react to the frustration in much the same way. First they reject the environment which causes the discomfort. 'The ways of the host county are bad because they make us feel bad' When foreigners in a strange land get together to grouse about the     60    country and its people, you can be sure they are suffering from culture shock.
单选题    
 
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】 anxiety忧虑,焦急;complain诉苦,抱怨,牢骚;grief悲痛,伤心事,不幸,忧伤;conflict斗争,冲突,抵触。
单选题    
 
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】 orient适应形势,使适应;convert使转变,转换……;associate使发生联系,使联合;familiarize熟悉。
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【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】 refuse拒绝,谢绝;welcome欢迎;deliver递送,陈述;withdraw收回,撤销。
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【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】 根据上下文,意思是,“什么时候将一句话当真,什么时候不当真。”这是与前面的when to并列但意义相反的,所以选C。
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【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】 as much同样多;as such同样地,同量地;as well倒不如,还是……的好;as if好像……似的,仿佛……一样。
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【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】 depend on搭配,意为“依赖,依靠”。
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【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】 on the level of在……水平上;in accordance with与……一致,遵守;by means of依靠;in view of考虑到,由于。
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【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】 adjusted调整过的;modified改良的,改进的,修正的;rejected被拒绝的;removed远离……的,与……无关的。
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【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】 from behind从……后面;from under从下面;out of在外面;away from远离。
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【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】 guest宾客;target目标;host country举办国;master主人。