【正确答案】正确答案：The Black Mountain poets, sometimes called projectivist poets, are a group of the mid-20th century American avant-garde or postmodern poets centered on Black Mountain College. Turning away from the poetic tradition espoused by T. S. Eliot, these poets emulated the free style of William Carlos Williams. Charles Olson"s essay Projective Verse became their manifesto. Olson emphasized the creative process, in which the poet"s energy is transferred through the poem to the reader. Inherent in this new poetry was the reliance upon decidedly American conversational language.