单选题 {{B}}D{{/B}}
Musicals, which developed out of the British comedy at the end of the 19th century, are stage productions that use popular-style songs and dialogs. They put together music and play, as well as song and dance.
In Europe, the US and Japan, the musical is a popular form of performing art. Musicals generally attract more people than do plays or classical music concerts. However, most Chinese people are still not familiar with this form of art.
In 1987, the American musical The Music Man, a heart-warming story about a traveling sales- man who tries to trick a small town into buying his musical instruments, was introduced in China. In 1990, Sunrise was put on stage in Shanghai. It is considered the first Chinese musical in China's history. But neither of these achieved as great a success as had been expected. This makes it clear that in China, musicals are still at their earliest stage of development.
By comparison, developed in many Western countries for years, musicals have achieved great success on Broadway (in New York City) as well as in London's West End, both of which are famous for their musicals. The musical has become an important form of art in these countries.
单选题 What do we know about musicals in many Western countries?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[精解] 细节题。题干意为“关于很多西方国家的歌剧我们知道什么?”第二段第一句话说In Europe, the US and Japan, the musical is a popular form of performing art.可知,在很多西方国家,歌剧非常流行和受欢迎。所以本题的正确答案选B。
单选题 The third paragraph tells us that
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[精解] 主旨题。题干意为“文章的第三段告诉我们什么?”文章第三段最后一句说This makes it clear that in China, musicals are still at their earliest stage of development.即第三段主要讲述了歌剧在中国发展的最初阶段,也就是说歌剧对中国而言仍然很新鲜。所以本题的正确答案为C。
单选题 In the third paragraph, the phrase "put on stage" (Line 3) means "______".
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[精解] 释义题。题干意为“短语put on stage是什么意思?”文章第一段告诉我们歌剧是一种融合了各种艺术表现形式,并在剧院里表演的舞台剧,不同于电影,所以本题的正确答案选D。