问答题 Is English a language that uses a phonetic alphabet system? Explain briefly why or why not with examples. (北外2004研)
【正确答案】正确答案:The Phonetic Alphabet is a system of letters and symbols that are used to represent the individual sounds of a language. English is a language that uses a phonetic alphabet system because it is a phonographic language by nature. There are mainly three types of language concerning its writing system; ideographic language which uses symbols (ideograms) to represent whole words or concepts (ideas) , with Chinese as an example; syllabic language which word or concepts are represented by syllable, with Japanese syllabic system as an example; phonographic language which uses special alphabetic or other typographical characters to express the sounds of an actual spoken utterance in writing, with many European languages as examples. English uses alphabetic script to represent certain single type sound. For example, the sound which is written sh in English can be expressed by symbols of (/) ship; and the sound that is written in c can be expressed by the symbol of (k) cup.
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