Adult education is the practice of teaching and educating adults. This is often done in the workplace, or (31) "continuing education" courses at secondary schools, or at a college or university.
Educating adults differs from educating (32) in several ways. One of the most important (33) is that adults have gained knowledge and experience which can (34) add value to a learning experience or interfere with it.
Another important difference is that adults frequently must apply their knowledge in some (35) fashion in order to learn effectively there must be a (36) and a reasonable expectation that the new knowledge will help them further that goal. One example, (37) in the 1990s, was the spread of computer training courses in (38) adults, most of them office workers, could enroll These courses would teach basic use of the operating system or specific application (39) . Because the skills (40) to interact with a PC were so new, many people who had been working white-collar jobs for ten years or more eventually took such training courses, either of their own will (to gain computer skills and thus can higher pay) or at the request of their managers.

【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题测试介词搭配。表示通过某种教育课程,应用by。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文,成人教育肯定是与儿童教育相对比有一些不同。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 前面一句刚提到成人教育与儿童教育有一些不同,因此下文应该是谈具体有哪些不同。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题测试固定结构。either...or...连接并列成分,意为“或者……或者……”,在这里表示“成人获取知识和经验,或者能够增加一次学习经历的价值,或者可以对这次学习经历产生阻碍。”
单选题 A. probable B practical C. modem D. routine
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 此处缺少一个形容词修饰fashion“样子,方式”,根据句意和搭配,只有practical“实用的,实践的”符合题意,表示“为了使学习更有效率,成年人经常必须以某种实用的方式来应用所学的知识”。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文,可知此处所缺词应为goal“目标”。因为后面提到期望新知识帮助他们来实现这个目标。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 此处举例说明,中间插入一个定语,修饰example,表示这种情况在20世纪90年代相当普遍,故应选common“普遍的”。normal"正常的,正规的";regular“规则的,经常的”:profitable"有利可图的”。
单选题 A. that B which C. those D. whose
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题测试定语从句的引导词。此处缺代替先行词courses的关系代词,在从句中作介词in的宾语,且紧跟在介词后,故只能用which。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题测试根据上下文选词的能力。前面提到operating system“操作系统”,后面与其并列的 specific application“具体应用方面的”,应该是指software“软件”。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题测试根据上下文选词的能力。此处缺少一个词来修饰theskills。首先,related应排除,因为后面接的是不定式,而related to(与……相关)中的to是介词;另外,interact with a PC直译为“与计算机互动”,即指“操作计算机”,因此根据句意,只有required符合,表示“操作计算机所需技术”。designed“设计”和expected"期望”均不符合题意。