单选题 .  Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit (学分) which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.
    For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.1.  Normally a student would at least attend ______ classes each week.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】 判断推理题
   根据文章第一段中A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester,可知4×3=12,是其一周需上的最少的课数,故选B。
[参考译文]
   通常一个学生必须修完一定数量的课程才能毕业,学生所修的每门功课都将得到一定的学分,学分加到一起才有可能拿到一个学位。在很多美国大学取得一个学位需要修完36门课程,每门课程学习一个学期。典型的课程安排是每周三节课,共15周;一个学生在一所大学里可能每学期要修四至五门课程。每年两个学期,通常他们需要花四年左右的时间,有时为拿学位时间拖延更长。还有可能在修学分的过程中,有学生会在两所大学里来回上课,虽然这种情况并不常见。
   学生所修的每一门课程都会被打分,而且要被记录存档,学生可以把它提供给将来的雇主们。所有这些都给学生们将来的工作施加了持续不断的压力和限制。尽管如此,一些学生仍然有时间把学生干部工作做得很好,学生们对学生组织的职位选举有很大的热情。维持学生纪律的工作通常是由那些能给学校领导提建议的学生来做。如果有学生违反了纪律,比如作弊,必须出席学生法庭。学生数量庞大,整个学生系统的运行需要组织一定的活动。在这样的组织中从事某个职位的学生通常很受其他同学尊敬,这将有利于他日后的职业发展。