单选题 Read the following passage and choose the correct answer from A, B, C or D. Chris Baildon, tall and lean, was in his early thirties, and the end product of an old decayed island family. Chris shared the too large house with his father, an arthritic and difficult man, and a wasp-tongued aunt, whose complaints ended when she slept. The father and his sister, Chris's Aunt Agatha, engaged in shrill-voiced argument over nothing. The continuous exchange further confused their foolish wits, and yet held off an endurable loneliness. They held a common grievance against Chris, openly holding him to blame for their miserable existence. He should long ago lift them from poverty, for had they not sacrificed everything to send him to England and Oxford University. Driven by creditors or pressing desires, earlier Baildons had long ago cheaply disposed of valuable properties. Brother and sister never ceased to remind each other of the depressing fact that their ancestors had wasted their inheritance. This, in fact, was their only other point of agreement. A few years earlier Agatha had announced that she intended doing something about repairing the family fortunes. The many empty rooms could be rented to selected guests. She would establish, not a boarding house, but home for ladies and gentlemen, and make a tidy profit. With this ambition in mind, she throws herself into a venture with noisy fury. Old furniture was polished; rugs and carpets were beaten, floors painted, long stored mattress, pillows and bed linen aired in the sun. The huge ketch was attacked. Agatha, with a fine air of defiance, took a copy of modest advertisement to the press. Two guests were lured by the promise of beautiful gourmet meals, home atmosphere in a historic mansion, and the company of we-brought-up ladies and gentlemen. The two, one a bank-clerk and the other a maiden employed in the bookshop, arrived simultaneously, whereupon Agatha condescended to show their rooms, and promptly forgot about them. There was no hot water. Dinner time found Baildon and Agatha sharing half cold chicken and a few boiled potatoes in the dining room's gloomy vastness. When the guests came timidly to inquire about the dining hours, and to point out that there were no sheets on the beds, no water in the pitchers and no towels in their racks, Agatha reminded them that the Baildon were not inn keepers, and they treated them to an account of the family's past glories.
单选题 His father and aunt blamed Chris for______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:本题是细节题。问Chris的父亲和姑妈责备他的原因,对应的原文是第3段中的:“…openly holding him to blame for their miserable existence.He should long ago lift them from poverty,for had they not sacrificed everything to send him to England and Oxford University.”由上下文可知,他们的家庭是不富裕的,Chris应该使他们摆脱贫困,过上富裕的生活。
单选题 What do we learn about the Baildon's ancestors?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:本题是推理理解题。要求读者根据文章提示推断出有关这家人先辈们的事,关键信息为: “Driven by creditors or pressing desires,earlier Baildons had long ago cheaply disposed of voluble properties.”由此可见,先辈们曾经富有,但不善理财,被债务所迫,变卖家产。
单选题 Agatha's venture was unlikely to succeed because______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:本题是推理题。询问为什么Agatha的计划不可能成功。A是说房子太偏僻;B是说因为她浪费了所有的财产;C说客人不太喜欢那儿的食物;D是说她缺乏理财做家务的经验。真正的原因是房子条件太差,她不善理家。
单选题 From the sentence "...wasp-tongued aunt, whose complaints ended when she slept." we know that______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:本题是理解题。句子意思为:“只有当他的姑妈在睡觉的时候才停止抱怨。”由此可知答案为B。
单选题 Agatha wanted her rooms______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:本题是理解题。从文章第5段可以看出,Agatha是想把自己的房子租出去挣钱。细节在文章第5段第3句:“The many empty rooms could be rented to selected guests.She would establish,not a boarding house,but home for ladies and gentlemen,and make a tidy profit.”虽然是profit也不至于用它发财,所以D项不合适。
单选题 Two guests came to their home, because______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:本题是细节题。从第6段第2句:“Two guests were lured by the promise of beautiful gourmet meals,and home atmosphere in an historic mansion.”可知,那两个客人是被他们所做出的承诺吸引来的。
单选题 When the guests came, they found______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:本题是理解题。第6段第3句开始讲客人来到Agatha家后,他们做出的承诺都没有兑现。B没水;C没饭,都片面;D错误,所以只有A:“事情并不是他们想象的那样。”最恰当。