单选题
The Car

Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn"t feel really poor when he has a car.
Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn"t know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.
There are three main reasons why the ear becomes so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.
The second reason why cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.
The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don"t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don"t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.
The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.
单选题 Most Americans feel they are poor when they ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 第一段第二句“Without a ear most people feel that they are poor.”表明,当没车时,美国人会感觉自己很穷。
单选题 Henry Ford was the first to ______ cars in large numbers.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 第二段第一句“Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers.”表明,Henry Ford是第一个大批量生产汽车的人。invent发明,创造;sell贩卖;have拥有;produce生产。故选D。
单选题 "A nation on wheels" means that ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 第二段最后两句表明,汽车使美国成为车轮上的国家,促使美国变成今天这个样子。由此可以推测,汽车在美国人的生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。故选C。
单选题 With a car people can go ______ easily.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] anyplace等于anywhere,都是副词,可以直接与动词连用,但是不与介词to连用,所以B、C两项错误;而any place是名词词组,需要与to连用。故选A。
单选题 The real solution to the gas shortage problem is ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 根据最后一段第一句和第三句可知,汽油短缺是美国的一个大问题,真正的解决方法是发明一种节约汽油的汽车。