单选题 That summer an army of crickets started a war with my father. They picked a fight the minute they invaded our cellar. Dad didn't care for bugs much more than Mamma, but he could tolerate a few spiders and assorted creepy crawlers living in the basement. Every farm house had them. A part of rustic living, and something you needed to put up with if you wanted the simple life.
He told Mamma: Now that were living out here, you can't be jerking your head and swallowing your gum over what's plain natural, Ellen. But she was a city girl through and through and had no ears when it came to defending vermin. She said a cricket was just a noisy cockroach, just a dumb horny bug that wouldn't shut up. She said in the city there were blocks of buildings overrun with cockroaches with no way for people to get rid of them. No sir, no way could she sleep with all that chirping going on; then to prove her point she wouldn't go to bed. She drank coffee and smoked my father's cigarettes and she paced between the couch and the TV. Next morning she threatened to pack up and leave, so Dad drove to the hardware store and hurried back. He squirted poison from a jug with a spray nozzle. He sprayed the basement and all around the foundation of the house. When he was finished he told us that was the end of it.
But what he should have said was: This is the beginning, the beginning of our war, the beginning of our destruction. I often think back to that summer and try to imagine him delivering a speech with words like that, because for the next fourteen days mamma kept finding dead crickets in the clean laundry. Shed shake out a towel or a sheet and a dead black cricket would roll across the linoleum. Sometimes the cat would corner one, and swat it around like he was playing hockey, then carry it away in his mouth. Dad said swallowing a few dead crickets wouldn't hurt as long as the cat didn't eat too many. Each time Mamma complained he told her it was only natural that we'd be finding a couple of dead ones for a while.
Soon live crickets started showing up in the kitchen and bathroom. Mamma freaked because she thought they were the dead crickets come back to haunt, but Dad said these was definitely a new batch, probably coming up on the pipes. He fetched his jug of poison and sprayed beneath the sink and behind the toilet and all along the baseboard until the whole house smelled of poison, and then he sprayed the cellar again, and then he went outside and sprayed all around the foundation leaving a foot-wide moat of poison.
For a couple of weeks we went back to finding dead crickets in the laundry. Dad told us to keep a sharp look out, He suggested that we'd all be better off to hide as many as we could from mamma. I fed a few dozen to the cat who I didn't like because he scratched and bit for no reason. I hoped the poison might kill him so we could get a puppy. A couple of weeks later, when both live and dead crickets kept turning up, he emptied the cellar of junk. Then he burned a lot of bundled newspapers and magazines which he said the crickets had turned 'into nests.
He stood over that fire with a rake in one hand and a garden hose in the other. He wouldn't leave it even when Mamma sent me out to fetch him for supper. He wouldn't leave the fire, and she wouldn't put supper on the table. Both my brothers were crying. Finally she went out and got him herself. And while we ate, the wind lifted some embers onto the wood pile. The only gasoline was in the lawn mowers fuel tank but that was enough to create an explosion big enough to reach the house. Once the roof caught, there wasn't much anyone could do.

单选题 The word "rustic" in the first paragraph probably means
[A] urban. [B] rural. [C] metropolitan. [D] extravagant.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】语义理解题。首段最后两句指出:每个农舍都会有这些爬虫,这是…生活的一部分,如果你想要过简单的生活,就必须要忍受这些。从前面的farm house和后面的simple life可以看出rural符合语境,故[B]为答案.[A]和[C]与farm house相悖,排除。[D]与simple life矛盾,排除。
单选题 Which of the following is TRUE of Dad and Mamma?
[A] Compared with Mamma, Dad was more tolerant of bugs.
[B] Mamma took Dad's advice to put up with some crawlers.
[C] Dad could hear to have spiders more than bugs.
[D] Mamma often swallowed her gum in the house.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】细节题。根据试题顺序和Dad,Mamma两个关键词定位至首段。第三句指出;和妈妈一样,爸爸也不能忍受臭虫,但是他可以忍受地下室里有一些蜘蛛和其他不同种类的爬虫。[A] 与本句矛盾,排除。[C]符合原文内容,故为答案。第二段首句意为,爸爸对妈妈说:“我们现在生活在这儿,你不要对很正常的事情猛然扭头,导致吞下了口香糖”,这里爸爸的意思实际上是说不要对出现虫子感到大惊小怪。[D]是对此处的曲解。第二句指出:但是她是个彻彻底底的城市姑娘,当对害虫进行防御时,她听不进任何话,[B]与此矛盾,排除。
单选题 Dad had to go to the hardware store to buy
[A] some pesticide. [B] a toxic jug. [C] a spray nozzle. [D] some cigarettes.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】推断题。由hardware store定位至第二段。倒数第二句和第三句指出:第二天早上,她威胁说要整理行李离开家,于是爸爸开车去了五金店,匆匆赶回来。他从一个带喷嘴的壶里喷射毒药。据此可以推断,爸爸拗不过妈妈的威胁,不得不去买杀虫剂来对付蟋蚌,因此[A]为合理推断,[C]是装杀虫剂工具上的部件,不是爸爸的购买目标,排除。有毒的是里面的液体,不是壶本身,排除[B] 倒数第四句提到妈妈抽爸爸的烟,但没有说爸爸去买烟,排除[D]
单选题 Dad sprayed poison in all of the following places EXCEPT
[A] kitchen. [B] basement. [C] bathroom. [D] sitting-room.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】细节题。由选项内容定位至第四段.首句指出:不久活蟋蟀开始出现在厨房和浴室。第三句指出爸爸采取的措施:他取出毒药壶,开始在水槽下,坐便后,沿着壁板喷射直至整个房子都弥漫着毒药的味道,然后他重新喷了地下室。由此可以判断厨房、卫生间和地下室都是其喷射毒药的地点,只有起居室没有提到,故[D]为答案。
单选题 The immediate cause of the fire is
[A] the wind. [B] some embers.
[C] the explosion of the fuel tank. [D] the materials of the roof.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】细节题。由题干中的fire定位至末段。最后三句解释了着火的过程:我们吃饭时,风将一些灰烬吹到木头堆上,只有剪草机的油箱里有汽油,但油箱一爆炸,大火就烧到了房子,一旦屋顶着了火,人们就无能为力了。可见,房子着火的直接原因是油箱爆炸,故[C]为答案。[A]和[B]是间接原因,[D]未提及。