单选题 You will hear three dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece once only.
单选题 What was John Stewart Mill?
  • A. A historian.
  • B. A composer.
  • C. A philosopher.
  • D. A mathematician.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[听力原文] For centuries, people have been amazed by children of unusual talent. Pianist and composer Felix Mendelssohn has composed a fair amount of music by the time he was eleven. His forth opera was produced in Berlin, when he was only eighteen. John Stewart Mill, the nineteenth century British philosopher, read Greek at three and had worked his way through elementary geometry and a large body of literature and history by the time he was twelve. Even though there has been a fascination with prodigies for centuries, there has been little serious study of them until recently. Some surprising common characteristics have been identified. The vast majority are boys. They are usually first born children of middle-class families. Often their parents are past the usual child-bearing age. Many are born by operation rather than by natural child birth. They often have parents who seem to be trying to realize their own ambitions through their amazing children. And prodigies usually have a strange sense of humor. Although a child may be born with outstanding genetic potential, this potential will not necessarily develop. "Just having the gene is not enough." says Harvard University psychologist Howard Gardener. "Something in the environment must nourish the potential." And although many prodigies enjoy the satisfaction of the extraordinary achievement, public praise, and material wealth, even the most successful sometimes question the value of their lives and the accomplishment. "I have a longing which grows stronger as I get older." confesses the famous American concert pianist Eugene Eastman, "to be ordinary."
单选题 What has been found about children of unusual talent?
  • A. Many of them are from middle-class families.
  • B. There are more girls than boys among them.
  • C. They are mostly born by natural childbirth.
  • D. Their parents are usually ambitious and humorous.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】
单选题 What can be inferred from the talk?
  • A. Material wealth goes hand in hand with mental emptiness.
  • B. Environment plays a decisive role in the development of prodigies.
  • C. Success has not always brought happiness to prodigies.
  • D. Public praise will help prodigies to find the value of their Jives.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】