单选题 Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[听力原文]
There are so many things going on in our modern lives, and change happens so quickly. It is hard to imagine a time when things were slower and you could really see a new thing come into your life and to remember the day or the year when those things happened. I know that today, for example, there are many instances of second and third generations of things, such as televisions or radios, when some of us were not even aware that there was a first generation.
A friend of mine was born at the end of the 19th century, and talking to her, I really got a sense of her being a living history book, of being able to talk about the changes in her own life and to know that these changes were really the changes that society was going through.
She gets really excited, for example, when she talks about the first time she ever saw a camera, and even more excited when she saw herself in the picture that the photographer took. She lived in a small town, and at the time that she was very young, there were no cars or trains in her town at all. As she grew up, cars and trains came in, and she remembers her first ride with a real sense of amazement that anyone could move so fast.

Q: What is the main idea of the passage?

[解析] 主旨题。文章第一句话说现代社会里有许多的变化,变化快得甚至使人们觉察不到,在之后的叙述中,文章则围绕一位生于19世纪的老人的经历来衬托当今社会变化之快,故选C。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[听力原文]
Q: Why weren"t people even aware of the first generation of televisions or radios?

[解析] 综合理解题。文章开始部分交代当今社会有许多变化,而且变化发生得很快,人们甚至记不起这些变化是何时发生的,由此可知是因为变化太快了以至于人们觉察不到这些变化的发生,故选A。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[听力原文]
Q: How did the speaker"s friend feel about the invention of cars and trains?

[解析] 综合理解题。文章最后一句介绍当他的朋友第一次坐上汽车和火车时,发现人竞能移动得那么快,感到非常吃惊,故选D。
[考点] ①aware意为“明白的,意识到的”,常见搭配为:be/become aware of意识到,注意到,如:I was not aware of the fire.我没有意识到失火了。
②go through意为“遭受,通过,搜查”,和through相关的短语还有:all through一直,从来就;be through with完成,不再和……来往,厌烦;through to直到;through and through完完全全,反复地,如:He"s an Englishman through and through.他是个地地道道的英国人。