单选题 You feel generally depressed and unable to concentrate. Your【C1】______of daily activity may change; you find yourself【C2】______and active in the middle of the night; you sleep late into the day, when most others are working. You stay in your room and have little contact with people【C3】______with those who speak your language. In your mind, you criticize the people around you—they are rude, loud, unfriendly, uninformed, concerned with insignificant things,【C4】______stupid; you complain a-bout them to any friends you have. You become【C5】______when you can" t go into a restaurant and order the type of food you really like; you get angry when the TV news contains mostly U.S. news and very little about events that are important to you. You are constantly making comparison between life here and the perfect life【C6】______home. Above all, you are homesick almost all the time. If you ever find yourself behaving in ways【C7】______these, you are probably suffering from culture shock. Culture shock is a psychological【C8】______that sometimes has physical effects. It affects people who have moved away from an environment where they know how to live【C9】______a new environment where much is unfamiliar to them—the food, the weather, the language, and especially the【C10】______rules for social behavior that few people are consciously aware of.
单选题 【C1】
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:pattern of daily activity是固定说法,表示“日常行为模式”。pattern模式,式样。way路途,情形。method方法。track轨迹,途径。
单选题 【C2】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:根据上下文以及后面的and可以推断要填的词应当与active表达类似的意思。四个词中只有awake比较合适。
单选题 【C3】
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:根据上下文可知这里要表达“除了讲自己母语的人,不与任何人接触”的意思,因而要用except。besides表达的是“除了…还有…”的意思。
单选题 【C4】
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:根据上下文可知这里的stupid相对前面的insignificant意义是递进的,因而要用表示递进关系的even。
单选题 【C5】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:可以推测后文“不能进餐馆点自己喜欢的菜”表达的是一种挫败感。offend冒犯;违反。uninterested不感兴趣的;无利害关系的。isolated隔离的,孤立的。
单选题 【C6】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:home在这里是“本国,祖国”的意思。根据上下文可以排除A项和D项,若用there应当在home前加上at。只有back用在此处最合适。
单选题 【C7】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:通过上下文可知这里是要读者对比自己的行为与上文是否有相似之处。由此可知这里要用similarto。
单选题 【C8】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:根据上下文可知这里要表达“心理反应”的意思,由此可知应当填reflection。situation(情形,境遇),condition(条件,环境),position(位置,立场)这三个词用在此处不符合逻辑。
单选题 【C9】
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:into a new environment到新环境中,侧重从外到内的过程,in表示一种状态。
单选题 【C10】
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:由后文中的few people are consciously aware of可以推断这里的“规则”应当是unwritten(未成文的)。