单选题
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的[A] 、[B] 、[C] 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone needs friends. We all like to{{U}} (41) {{/U}}close to someone.{{U}} (42) {{/U}}is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with{{U}} (43) {{/U}}, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people{{U}} (44) {{/U}}. But we would feel lonely if we never have a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends{{U}} (45) {{/U}}don't get on well. That doesn't mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will{{U}} (46) {{/U}}and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very{{U}} (47) {{/U}}. We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. It could be that we could never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is{{U}} (48) {{/U}}to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who{{U}} (49) {{/U}}. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares.{{U}} (50) {{/U}}someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】考查动词辨义。look看起来(可作系动词,后跟as if/like等,但不能直接跟形容词);see看见,明白(不能作系动词,其后直接跟宾语);feel觉得,感觉(可作系动词,后跟形容词)。feel close to是习惯搭配,指“觉得与…很亲近”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】考查代词用法与句型。由后面的to have...可以看出,这一不定式实际上是句子的真正主语,因此填入的代词应作形式主语,故只能用It。其余两项填入都造成句意不通。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】考查副词辨义与上下文关系。hardly几乎不;nearly几乎;certainly当然。三个选项中只有 [C] 可用作插入语,并且表示前后文为转折或者修正关系。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】考查副词辨义。alone独自地,单独地;around在周围;away离开。由前一句的意思及空格前的people可知这里是指不想身边或者周围总是有人,故选[B] 。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】考查副词形式。some times是词组;指“多次”,其中time是名词;sometime只用于将来时态,指“将来某个时候";sometimes则指“有时,偶尔”。本句用的是一般现在时态,因此应选[C] 。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】考查动词短语。make up和好,化妆,编造;make from由…制成;make of理解,由…制成。由句意不难看出这里指朋友间吵架后和好,故选[A] 。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】考查形容词辨义。angry愤怒的,生气的;sad悲伤的,伤心的;happy高兴的,快乐的。朋友离去带来的当然是悲伤,因此选[B] 。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】考查形容词用法。surprised用于人,指人“感到惊讶的”;surprising用于物,指事物“令人惊讶的";surprise用作动词或者名词。本题主语是事物it,且空格前有系动词,因此选[C] 。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】考查助动词和一致性。由句子结构与选项可知这里是一个省略从句,应填入一个助动词,代替前一句话从句中的谓语动词have,因此助动词只能用do,选[A] 。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】考查上下文关系。由上下文文意可以看出,“别人关心你”只能是使“你更好地关心自己”的一个条件,而不能是原因,前后也没有转折关系,因此选引出条件的连词If。