问答题 过去的一年,在各国政府和人民的热情关心和大力支持下,中外双方齐心协力,开拓创新,全球孔子学院取得可喜成绩:
一是稳步发展,势头良好。今年新增孔子学院40所、中小学孔子课堂97个。目前已在96个国家和地区建立了322所孔子学院和369个孔子课堂。注册学员比去年增加了56%,达到36万人。网络孔子学院开通9个语种,注册用户达10万人。这些努力为所在国民众学习汉语拓宽了渠道。
二是教师素质不断提升。专兼职教师净增1000人,达到4000人,其中中外双方各占一半。有3000人参加了总部实施的培训计划,总部还为各国孔子学院提供2000个奖学金名额,培养本土教师,促进了中外院长和教师业务素质的提升。
三是教材创编实现新进展。编写出版了45个语种的9套汉语教材和工具书,向各国孔子学院赠送图书40多万册,目前104所孔子学院编写出版了77种本土汉语教材,缓解了教材匮乏问题。2500名外国中小学教师来华接受教材培训,推动了所在地区的汉语教学。
四是品牌活动形成新声势。今年,300名校长、2000多名院长和教师应邀参观上海世博会,亲身感受了世界多元文化的交相辉映。部分亚洲国家孔子学院的大学校长还参观了广州亚运会。
【正确答案】
【答案解析】In this past year, with the unprecedented enthusiasm and unwavering support from the governments and people of all the relevant countries, and with the concerted, innovative, and pioneering efforts by both the Chinese and international colleagues, Confucius Institutes around the globe have made remarkable achievements.
First and foremost, we have witnessed the momentum of stable growth. This year, about 40 Confucius Institutes and 97 Confucius Classrooms have been newly established. So far a total of 322 Confucius Institutes and 369 Confucius Classrooms have been put in place in 96 countries and regions. The total number of registered students has increased by 56% over the previous year, amounting up to 360,000 in total. The Confucius Institute Online has opened channels in 9 languages, with 100, 000 registered users. Such efforts have greatly facilitated people from the host countries to learn Chinese.
Secondly, we have ensured higher quality of teachers. The total number of teachers, part-time and full-time alike, has reached 4,000, with a net increase of 1,000 this year. Among them, half are from China, and half from the local countries. About 3,000 people have participated in the training programs organized by the Confucius Institute Headquarters. Moreover, the Headquarters has provided 2,000 scholarships for Confucius Institutes to train local teachers. All these endeavors have enhanced the performance of directors and teachers.
Thirdly, we have made new progress in the development of teaching materials. About 9 collections of Chinese language teaching materials and reference books in 45 languages have been published and more than 400,000 books have been donated to Confucius Institutes. Currently, about 104 Confucius Institutes have developed and published 77 local Chinese language teaching materials, thus greatly alleviating the pressure of textbook shortage. We have provided training on the use of teaching materials in China to 2,500 primary and secondary school teachers from abroad, boosting Chinese language instruction in the host countries.
Fourthly, there emerges a new surge of brand name events. This year, about 300 university presidents and 2, 000 Confucius Institute directors and teachers have been invited to visit the Shanghai World Expo to get a first-hand feel about the harmonious coexistence of the multiculturalism in the world. Some presidents from Asia also visited the Guangzhou Asian Games.