单选题 Joy William's quirky fourth novel The Quick and the Dead follows three 16-year-old misfits in an abnormal Charlie's Angels set in the American south-west. Driven unclearly to defend animal rights, the girls accomplish little beyond curse: they rescue a wounded ox and hurl stones at stuffed elephants. In what is structurally a road novel that ends up where it began, the threesome stumbles upon both cruelty to animals and unlikely romance. A mournful dog is killed by an angry neighbor, a taxidermist falls in love with an 8-year-old direct-action firebrand determined that he pays. for his sins. A careen across the barely tamed Arizona prairie, this peculiar book aims less for a traditional storyline than a sequence of noisy (often hilarious) conversations, ridiculous circumstances, and absurdist scene. The consequent long-walk-to-nowhere is both the book's limitation and its charm.
All three girls are motherless. Fiercely political Alice discovers that her parents are her grandparents, who thereupon shrivel: "Lie had kept them young whereas the truth had accelerated them practically into oldness." Both parents of the sorrowful Corvus drowned while driving on a flooded interstate off-ramp. The mother of the more conventional Annabel ("one of those people who would say, We'll get in touch soonest' when they never wanted to see you again") slammed her car drunkenly into a fish restaurant. Later, Annabel's father observes to his wife's ghost. "You didn't want to order what I ordered, darling." The sharp-tongued ghost snaps back: "That's because you always ordered badly and wanted me to experience your miserable mistake."
Against a roundly apocalyptic world view. the great pleasures of this book are line-by-line. Ms. Williams can break setting and character alike in a few slashes: "it was one of those rugged American places, a remote, sad-ass, but courageous downwind town whose citizens were flawed and brave." Alice's acerbity spits little wisdoms: putting lost teeth under a pillow for money is "a classic capitalistic consumer trick, designed to wean you away at an early age from healthy horror' and sensible dismay to greedy, deluded, sunny expectancy."
Whether or not the novel, like Alice. expressly advocates animal rights, an animal motif crops up in every scene, as flesh-and-blood "critters" (usually dead) or plain decoration on crockery. If Ms. Williams does not intend to induce human horror at a pending cruel Armageddon, she at least invokes a future of earthly loneliness, where animals appear only as ceramic-hen butter dishes and extinct-species Elastoplasts. One caution: when flimsy narrative superstructure begins to sag, anarchic wackiness can grow wearing. While The Quick and the Dead is sharp from its first page, the trouble with starting at the edge is there is nowhere to go. Nevertheless. Ms. Williams is original, energetic and viscously funny: Carl Hiaasen with a conscience.

单选题 The girls in the novel______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】事实细节题。题十是说小说中女孩的做法。第一段中心意思是:她们企图保护动物权益,但除了抨击一些现象外几乎没有什么实质性的突破。由“Driven hazily to defend animal rights, the girls accomplish little beyond cursing”这句话可以看出她们没有实质性成果。选项A“除针砭时弊外没有实质性的作为”;B“成功保护动物”;C“对动物很残忍”;D“杀了她们邻居的狗”中,A正确。
单选题 This novel is attentive to each of the following EXCEPT______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】事实细节题。 由第一段“A careen across the barely tamed Arizona prairie, this peculiar book aims less for a traditional storyline than a sequence of noisy (often hilarious) conversations, ridiculous circumstances, and absurdist scene.”可以看出,这部小说更注重场景、对话、背景而非传统的故事情节。故选C。
单选题 The main idea of the novel is______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】事实细节题。最后一段“Whether or not the novel, like Alice, expressly advocates animal rights, an animal motif crops up in every scene...”文章最后一段提到“无论小说是否像艾丽斯那样致力于维护动物权益,动物这个主旨在每个场景中都有出现…”。言外之意,这本小说主要是关于动物保护的。选项A“关注儿童”;B“如何做陶罐”;C“与动物猎杀者斗争”;D“动物保护”中,D正确。
单选题 The second paragraph tells us ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】推理判断题。文章第二段讲了几个女孩的家庭背景,她们都没有母亲,选项A、D都有提及,A“几个女孩的悲惨生活”,D“主人公的生活背景和家庭背景”,但是本题是内容概括题,D更合适。B“女孩的父母正在变老”,文中提到Corvus的父母淹死了,故不正确。C“女孩们生活中的社会矛盾和社会环境”,第二段并未提到社会矛盾。
单选题 For Alice, putting lost teeth under a pillow for money is______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】推理判断题。从第三段最后一句“putting lost teeth under a pillow for money is 'a classic capitalistic consumer trick, designed to wean you away at an early age from healthy horror and sensible dismay to greedy, deluded, sunny expectancy.'”(把掉了的牙齿放在枕头下想得钱是典型的资本主义消费者的小伎俩,目的是让你从小就远离正常的恐惧和沮丧,而充满贪婪、迷惑人的美好愿望。)可以看出,这个小伎俩就是让人充满贪婪的愿望。选项A“一个美丽的梦想”;B“使人有一些希望”;C“使人不贪婪的方法”;D“使人不得病的方法”中,B正确。